A class to receive data from the SparkFun 9DOF Razor IMU. It can be easily adapted to work with IMUs with different data formats.
Diff: main.cpp
- Revision:
- 2:d8b182fbe018
- Parent:
- 1:fdfa313b9cc3
- Child:
- 4:8f63393d49fb
--- a/main.cpp Mon Oct 17 15:19:01 2011 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Fri Nov 04 22:24:02 2011 +0000 @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ /* * Demo to relay I/O between a computer and the IMU. Make sure to connect the GND wire on the IMU to pin 1 (GND) on the mbed so there's a return current * Updated to use interrupts - this will help when we intergrate this code into AVNavControl - * 9dof razor from sparkfun + * 9dof razor from sparkfun, http://www.sparkfun.com/products/10736 */ - +/* #define GYRO_SCALE 14.375 // ticks per degree, http://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/Gyro/PS-ITG-3200-00-01.4.pdf #include "mbed.h" @@ -29,7 +29,10 @@ int i_IMU; char bufIMU[21]; +AnalogOut aout(p18); + int main() { + aout = 1.0; // Set up the connection. Read up about parity and stop bits if this is confusing. IMU.format(8, Serial::None, 1); PC.format(8, Serial::None, 1); @@ -69,23 +72,41 @@ } // End of the set of data. Parse the buffer - else if (i_IMU == 21 /*&& bufIMU[0] == '$' && bufIMU[20] == '\n' data == '\n' && i_IMU == 19*/) { + else if (i_IMU == 21) { && bufIMU[0] == '$' && bufIMU[20] == '\n' data == '\n' && i_IMU == 19) { printf("Parsing\n\r"); + //This should be easier to understand than bitshifts. bufIMU is a pointer (arrays are pointers). + //We offset it to the start of the desired value. We then typecast bufIMU into a short (16 bit). + //This turns bufIMU into a pointer to the desired value. Now we dereference it. + //I'm not sure if we'll still need makeCorrect. Adit, check plz <3 + accX = *((short*)(bufIMU + 1)); + accY = *((short*)(bufIMU + 3)); + accZ = *((short*)(bufIMU + 5)); + + gyrX = *((short*)(bufIMU + 7)); + gyrY = *((short*)(bufIMU + 9)); + gyrZ = *((short*)(bufIMU + 11)); + + magX = *((short*)(bufIMU + 13)); + magY = *((short*)(bufIMU + 15)); + magZ = *((short*)(bufIMU + 17)); + //bufIMU contains binary data. Each variable sent by the IMU is a 16-bit integer //broken down into two characters (in bufIMU[]). Here, we reconstitute the original integer by //left-shifting the first character by 8 bits and ORing it with the second character. - accX = (bufIMU[1]<<8 | bufIMU[2]); - accY = (bufIMU[3]<<8 | bufIMU[4]); - accZ = (bufIMU[5]<<8 | bufIMU[6]); + + + //accX = (bufIMU[1]<<8 | bufIMU[2]); + //accY = (bufIMU[3]<<8 | bufIMU[4]); + //accZ = (bufIMU[5]<<8 | bufIMU[6]); - gyrX = (bufIMU[7]<<8 | bufIMU[8]); - gyrY = (bufIMU[9]<<8 | bufIMU[10]); - gyrZ = (bufIMU[11]<<8 | bufIMU[12]); + //gyrX = (bufIMU[7]<<8 | bufIMU[8]); + //gyrY = (bufIMU[9]<<8 | bufIMU[10]); + //gyrZ = (bufIMU[11]<<8 | bufIMU[12]); - magX = (bufIMU[13]<<8 | bufIMU[14]); - magY = (bufIMU[15]<<8 | bufIMU[16]); - magZ = (bufIMU[17]<<8 | bufIMU[18]); + //magX = (bufIMU[13]<<8 | bufIMU[14]); + //magY = (bufIMU[15]<<8 | bufIMU[16]); + //magZ = (bufIMU[17]<<8 | bufIMU[18]); makeCorrect(&accX); makeCorrect(&accY); @@ -104,12 +125,12 @@ //accX = accY = accZ = gyrX = gyrY = gyrZ = magX = magY = magZ = 0; - /* - for (int i = 0; i < 21; i++) { - PC.printf("%d ", bufIMU[i]); - } - PC.printf("\n\r"); - */ + + //for (int i = 0; i < 21; i++) { + // PC.printf("%d ", bufIMU[i]); + //} + //PC.printf("\n\r"); + //newIMUData = 1; // Update the flag } @@ -127,11 +148,11 @@ PCreadable = false; myled1 = 0; } - /*if (parseNow) { - parse(buffer); - buffer.clear(); - parseNow = false; - }*/ + //if (parseNow) { + // parse(buffer); + // buffer.clear(); + // parseNow = false; + //} } } @@ -150,10 +171,12 @@ } -//The bitshift performed always creates a positive integer. Sometimes, the IMU -//values are negative. This fixes that - it centers the value around 512. That is, -//512 is 0 for the IMU variables. Values above it are positive, and values below it are negative. +//So negative numbers that are transferred are in twos complement form +// and the compiler seems to like to use things created by bitwise operators +// in unsigned form so all of the bits are switched and we switch it back and center +// it around 512 which we are using as out zero value inline void makeCorrect (short* i) { if ((*i)>>15) *i = 512 - (~(*i)); else *i = 512 + *i; -} \ No newline at end of file +} +*/ \ No newline at end of file