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src/Cortex-M4-M3/FilteringFunctions/arm_fir_sparse_q15.c@0:1014af42efd9, 2011-03-10 (annotated)
- Committer:
- simon
- Date:
- Thu Mar 10 15:07:50 2011 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:1014af42efd9
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
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simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 1 | /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2010 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 3 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 4 | * $Date: 29. November 2010 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 5 | * $Revision: V1.0.3 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 6 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 7 | * Project: CMSIS DSP Library |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 8 | * Title: arm_fir_sparse_q15.c |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 9 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 10 | * Description: Q15 sparse FIR filter processing function. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 11 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 12 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 13 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 14 | * Version 1.0.3 2010/11/29 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 15 | * Re-organized the CMSIS folders and updated documentation. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 16 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 17 | * Version 1.0.2 2010/11/11 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 18 | * Documentation updated. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 19 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 20 | * Version 1.0.1 2010/10/05 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 21 | * Production release and review comments incorporated. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 22 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 23 | * Version 1.0.0 2010/09/20 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 24 | * Production release and review comments incorporated |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 25 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 26 | * Version 0.0.7 2010/06/10 |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 27 | * Misra-C changes done |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 28 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 29 | #include "arm_math.h" |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 30 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 31 | /** |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 32 | * @addtogroup FIR_Sparse |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 33 | * @{ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 34 | */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 35 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 36 | /** |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 37 | * @brief Processing function for the Q15 sparse FIR filter. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 38 | * @param[in] *S points to an instance of the Q15 sparse FIR structure. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 39 | * @param[in] *pSrc points to the block of input data. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 40 | * @param[out] *pDst points to the block of output data |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 41 | * @param[in] *pScratchIn points to a temporary buffer of size blockSize. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 42 | * @param[in] *pScratchOut points to a temporary buffer of size blockSize. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 43 | * @param[in] blockSize number of input samples to process per call. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 44 | * @return none. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 45 | * |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 46 | * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 47 | * \par |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 48 | * The function is implemented using an internal 32-bit accumulator. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 49 | * The 1.15 x 1.15 multiplications yield a 2.30 result and these are added to a 2.30 accumulator. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 50 | * Thus the full precision of the multiplications is maintained but there is only a single guard bit in the accumulator. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 51 | * If the accumulator result overflows it will wrap around rather than saturate. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 52 | * After all multiply-accumulates are performed, the 2.30 accumulator is truncated to 2.15 format and then saturated to 1.15 format. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 53 | * In order to avoid overflows the input signal or coefficients must be scaled down by log2(numTaps) bits. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 54 | */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 55 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 56 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 57 | void arm_fir_sparse_q15( |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 58 | arm_fir_sparse_instance_q15 * S, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 59 | q15_t * pSrc, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 60 | q15_t * pDst, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 61 | q15_t * pScratchIn, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 62 | q31_t * pScratchOut, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 63 | uint32_t blockSize) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 64 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 65 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 66 | q15_t *pState = S->pState; /* State pointer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 67 | q15_t *pIn = (q15_t *) pSrc; /* Working pointer for input */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 68 | q15_t *pOut = pDst; /* Working pointer for output */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 69 | q15_t *pCoeffs = S->pCoeffs; /* Coefficient pointer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 70 | q15_t *px; /* Temporary pointers for scratch buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 71 | q15_t *pb = pScratchIn; /* Temporary pointers for scratch buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 72 | q15_t *py = pState; /* Temporary pointers for state buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 73 | int32_t *pTapDelay = S->pTapDelay; /* Pointer to the array containing offset of the non-zero tap values. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 74 | uint32_t delaySize = S->maxDelay + blockSize; /* state length */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 75 | uint16_t numTaps = S->numTaps; /* Filter order */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 76 | int32_t readIndex; /* Read index of the state buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 77 | uint32_t tapCnt, blkCnt; /* loop counters */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 78 | q15_t coeff = *pCoeffs++; /* Read the first coefficient value */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 79 | q31_t *pScr2 = pScratchOut; /* Working pointer for pScratchOut */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 80 | q31_t in1, in2; /* Temporary variables */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 81 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 82 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 83 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 84 | /* BlockSize of Input samples are copied into the state buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 85 | /* StateIndex points to the starting position to write in the state buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 86 | arm_circularWrite_q15(py, delaySize, &S->stateIndex, 1, pIn, 1, blockSize); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 87 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 88 | /* Loop over the number of taps. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 89 | tapCnt = numTaps; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 90 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 91 | /* Read Index, from where the state buffer should be read, is calculated. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 92 | readIndex = (S->stateIndex - blockSize) - *pTapDelay++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 93 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 94 | /* Wraparound of readIndex */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 95 | if(readIndex < 0) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 96 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 97 | readIndex += (int32_t) delaySize; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 98 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 99 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 100 | /* Working pointer for state buffer is updated */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 101 | py = pState; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 102 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 103 | /* blockSize samples are read from the state buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 104 | arm_circularRead_q15(py, delaySize, &readIndex, 1, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 105 | pb, pb, blockSize, 1, blockSize); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 106 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 107 | /* Working pointer for the scratch buffer of state values */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 108 | px = pb; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 109 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 110 | /* Working pointer for scratch buffer of output values */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 111 | pScratchOut = pScr2; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 112 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 113 | /* Loop over the blockSize. Unroll by a factor of 4. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 114 | * Compute 4 multiplications at a time. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 115 | blkCnt = blockSize >> 2; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 116 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 117 | while(blkCnt > 0u) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 118 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 119 | /* Perform multiplication and store in the scratch buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 120 | *pScratchOut++ = ((q31_t) * px++ * coeff); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 121 | *pScratchOut++ = ((q31_t) * px++ * coeff); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 122 | *pScratchOut++ = ((q31_t) * px++ * coeff); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 123 | *pScratchOut++ = ((q31_t) * px++ * coeff); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 124 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 125 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 126 | blkCnt--; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 127 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 128 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 129 | /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 130 | * compute the remaining samples */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 131 | blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4u; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 132 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 133 | while(blkCnt > 0u) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 134 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 135 | /* Perform multiplication and store in the scratch buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 136 | *pScratchOut++ = ((q31_t) * px++ * coeff); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 137 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 138 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 139 | blkCnt--; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 140 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 141 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 142 | /* Load the coefficient value and |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 143 | * increment the coefficient buffer for the next set of state values */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 144 | coeff = *pCoeffs++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 145 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 146 | /* Read Index, from where the state buffer should be read, is calculated. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 147 | readIndex = (S->stateIndex - blockSize) - *pTapDelay++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 148 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 149 | /* Wraparound of readIndex */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 150 | if(readIndex < 0) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 151 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 152 | readIndex += (int32_t) delaySize; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 153 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 154 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 155 | /* Loop over the number of taps. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 156 | tapCnt = (uint32_t) numTaps - 1u; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 157 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 158 | while(tapCnt > 0u) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 159 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 160 | /* Working pointer for state buffer is updated */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 161 | py = pState; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 162 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 163 | /* blockSize samples are read from the state buffer */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 164 | arm_circularRead_q15(py, delaySize, &readIndex, 1, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 165 | pb, pb, blockSize, 1, blockSize); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 166 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 167 | /* Working pointer for the scratch buffer of state values */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 168 | px = pb; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 169 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 170 | /* Working pointer for scratch buffer of output values */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 171 | pScratchOut = pScr2; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 172 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 173 | /* Loop over the blockSize. Unroll by a factor of 4. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 174 | * Compute 4 MACS at a time. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 175 | blkCnt = blockSize >> 2; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 176 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 177 | while(blkCnt > 0u) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 178 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 179 | /* Perform Multiply-Accumulate */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 180 | *pScratchOut++ += (q31_t) * px++ * coeff; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 181 | *pScratchOut++ += (q31_t) * px++ * coeff; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 182 | *pScratchOut++ += (q31_t) * px++ * coeff; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 183 | *pScratchOut++ += (q31_t) * px++ * coeff; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 184 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 185 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 186 | blkCnt--; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 187 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 188 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 189 | /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 190 | * compute the remaining samples */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 191 | blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4u; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 192 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 193 | while(blkCnt > 0u) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 194 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 195 | /* Perform Multiply-Accumulate */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 196 | *pScratchOut++ += (q31_t) * px++ * coeff; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 197 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 198 | /* Decrement the loop counter */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 199 | blkCnt--; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 200 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 201 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 202 | /* Load the coefficient value and |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 203 | * increment the coefficient buffer for the next set of state values */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 204 | coeff = *pCoeffs++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 205 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 206 | /* Read Index, from where the state buffer should be read, is calculated. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 207 | readIndex = (S->stateIndex - blockSize) - *pTapDelay++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 208 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 209 | /* Wraparound of readIndex */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 210 | if(readIndex < 0) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 211 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 212 | readIndex += (int32_t) delaySize; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 213 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 214 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 215 | /* Decrement the tap loop counter */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 216 | tapCnt--; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 217 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 218 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 219 | /* All the output values are in pScratchOut buffer. |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 220 | Convert them into 1.15 format, saturate and store in the destination buffer. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 221 | /* Loop over the blockSize. */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 222 | blkCnt = blockSize >> 2; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 223 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 224 | while(blkCnt > 0u) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 225 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 226 | in1 = *pScr2++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 227 | in2 = *pScr2++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 228 | *__SIMD32(pOut)++ = |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 229 | __PKHBT((q15_t) __SSAT(in1 >> 15, 16), (q15_t) __SSAT(in2 >> 15, 16), |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 230 | 16); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 231 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 232 | in1 = *pScr2++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 233 | in2 = *pScr2++; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 234 | *__SIMD32(pOut)++ = |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 235 | __PKHBT((q15_t) __SSAT(in1 >> 15, 16), (q15_t) __SSAT(in2 >> 15, 16), |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 236 | 16); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 237 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 238 | blkCnt--; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 239 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 240 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 241 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 242 | /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 243 | remaining samples are processed in the below loop */ |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 244 | blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4u; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 245 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 246 | while(blkCnt > 0u) |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 247 | { |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 248 | *pOut++ = (q15_t) __SSAT(*pScr2++ >> 15, 16); |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 249 | blkCnt--; |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 250 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 251 | } |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 252 | |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 253 | /** |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 254 | * @} end of FIR_Sparse group |
simon | 0:1014af42efd9 | 255 | */ |