USBMSD SD card Hello World for Mbed platforms
Dependencies: mbed USBMSD_SD USBDevice
USBDevice/USBMSD/USBMSD.h@20:50bf1cd2e2fe, 2011-12-11 (annotated)
- Committer:
- samux
- Date:
- Sun Dec 11 15:56:08 2011 +0000
- Revision:
- 20:50bf1cd2e2fe
- Parent:
- 19:148a0b8d23bc
big cleaning up
Who changed what in which revision?
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samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 1 | /* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 mbed.org, MIT License |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 2 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 3 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 4 | * and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without |
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17:364ef42e502d | 5 | * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
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17:364ef42e502d | 6 | * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 7 | * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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17:364ef42e502d | 8 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 9 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 10 | * substantial portions of the Software. |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 11 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 12 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 13 | * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
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17:364ef42e502d | 14 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, |
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17:364ef42e502d | 15 | * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 16 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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17:364ef42e502d | 17 | */ |
samux |
17:364ef42e502d | 18 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 19 | /* Introduction |
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17:364ef42e502d | 20 | * ------------ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 21 | * The USBMSD implements the MSD protocol. It permits to access a memory chip (flash, sdcard,...) |
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17:364ef42e502d | 22 | * from a computer over USB. But this class doesn't work standalone, you need to subclass this class |
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17:364ef42e502d | 23 | * and define virtual functions which are called in USBMSD. |
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17:364ef42e502d | 24 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 25 | * How to use this class with your chip ? |
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17:364ef42e502d | 26 | * -------------------------------------- |
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17:364ef42e502d | 27 | * You have to inherit and define some pure virtual functions (mandatory step): |
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17:364ef42e502d | 28 | * - virtual int disk_read(char * data, int block): function to read a block |
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17:364ef42e502d | 29 | * - virtual int disk_write(const char * data, int block): function to write a block |
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17:364ef42e502d | 30 | * - virtual int disk_initialize(): function to initialize the memory |
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17:364ef42e502d | 31 | * - virtual int disk_sectors(): return the number of blocks |
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17:364ef42e502d | 32 | * - virtual int disk_size(): return the memory size |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 33 | * - virtual int disk_status(): return the status of the storage chip |
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17:364ef42e502d | 34 | * |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 35 | * All functions names are compatible with the fat filesystem library. So you can imagine using your own class with |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 36 | * USBMSD and the fat filesystem library in the same program. Just be careful because there are two different parts which |
samux |
19:148a0b8d23bc | 37 | * will access the sd card. You can do a master/slave system using the disk_status method. |
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17:364ef42e502d | 38 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 39 | * Once these functions have been defined, you can call connect() (at the end of the constructor of your class for instance) |
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17:364ef42e502d | 40 | * of USBMSD to connect your mass storage device ;) |
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17:364ef42e502d | 41 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 42 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 43 | #ifndef USBMSD_H |
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17:364ef42e502d | 44 | #define USBMSD_H |
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17:364ef42e502d | 45 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 46 | /* These headers are included for child class. */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 47 | #include "USBEndpoints.h" |
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17:364ef42e502d | 48 | #include "USBDescriptor.h" |
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17:364ef42e502d | 49 | #include "USBDevice_Types.h" |
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17:364ef42e502d | 50 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 51 | #include "USBDevice.h" |
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17:364ef42e502d | 52 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 53 | class USBMSD: public USBDevice { |
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17:364ef42e502d | 54 | public: |
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17:364ef42e502d | 55 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 56 | /** |
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17:364ef42e502d | 57 | * Constructor |
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17:364ef42e502d | 58 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 59 | * @param vendor_id Your vendor_id |
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17:364ef42e502d | 60 | * @param product_id Your product_id |
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17:364ef42e502d | 61 | * @param product_release Your preoduct_release |
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17:364ef42e502d | 62 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 63 | USBMSD(uint16_t vendor_id = 0x0703, uint16_t product_id = 0x0104, uint16_t product_release = 0x0001); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 64 | |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 65 | /** |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 66 | * Connect the USB MSD device. Establish disk initialization before really connect the device. |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 67 | * |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 68 | * @returns true if successful |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 69 | */ |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 70 | bool connect(); |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 71 | |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 72 | |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 73 | protected: |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 74 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 75 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 76 | * read a block on a storage chip |
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17:364ef42e502d | 77 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 78 | * @param data pointer where will be stored read data |
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17:364ef42e502d | 79 | * @param block block number |
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17:364ef42e502d | 80 | * @returns 0 if successful |
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17:364ef42e502d | 81 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 82 | virtual int disk_read(char * data, int block) = 0; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 83 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 84 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 85 | * write a block on a storage chip |
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17:364ef42e502d | 86 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 87 | * @param data data to write |
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17:364ef42e502d | 88 | * @param block block number |
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17:364ef42e502d | 89 | * @returns 0 if successful |
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17:364ef42e502d | 90 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 91 | virtual int disk_write(const char * data, int block) = 0; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 92 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 93 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 94 | * Disk initilization |
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17:364ef42e502d | 95 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 96 | virtual int disk_initialize() = 0; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 97 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 98 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 99 | * Return the number of blocks |
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17:364ef42e502d | 100 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 101 | * @returns number of blocks |
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17:364ef42e502d | 102 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 103 | virtual int disk_sectors() = 0; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 104 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 105 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 106 | * Return memory size |
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17:364ef42e502d | 107 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 108 | * @returns memory size |
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17:364ef42e502d | 109 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 110 | virtual int disk_size() = 0; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 111 | |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 112 | |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 113 | /* |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 114 | * To check the status of the storage chip |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 115 | * |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 116 | * @returns status: 0: OK, 1: disk not initialized, 2: no medium in the drive, 4: write protected |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 117 | */ |
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19:148a0b8d23bc | 118 | virtual int disk_status() = 0; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 119 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 120 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 121 | * Get string product descriptor |
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17:364ef42e502d | 122 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 123 | * @returns pointer to the string product descriptor |
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17:364ef42e502d | 124 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 125 | virtual uint8_t * stringIproductDesc(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 126 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 127 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 128 | * Get string interface descriptor |
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17:364ef42e502d | 129 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 130 | * @returns pointer to the string interface descriptor |
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17:364ef42e502d | 131 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 132 | virtual uint8_t * stringIinterfaceDesc(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 133 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 134 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 135 | * Get configuration descriptor |
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17:364ef42e502d | 136 | * |
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17:364ef42e502d | 137 | * @returns pointer to the configuration descriptor |
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17:364ef42e502d | 138 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 139 | virtual uint8_t * configurationDesc(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 140 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 141 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 142 | * Callback called when a packet is received |
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17:364ef42e502d | 143 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 144 | virtual bool EP2_OUT_callback(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 145 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 146 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 147 | * Callback called when a packet has been sent |
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17:364ef42e502d | 148 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 149 | virtual bool EP2_IN_callback(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 150 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 151 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 152 | * Set configuration of device. Add endpoints |
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17:364ef42e502d | 153 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 154 | virtual bool USBCallback_setConfiguration(uint8_t configuration); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 155 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 156 | /* |
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17:364ef42e502d | 157 | * Callback called to process class specific requests |
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17:364ef42e502d | 158 | */ |
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17:364ef42e502d | 159 | virtual bool USBCallback_request(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 160 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 161 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 162 | private: |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 163 | |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 164 | // MSC Bulk-only Stage |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 165 | enum Stage { |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 166 | READ_CBW, // wait a CBW |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 167 | ERROR, // error |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 168 | PROCESS_CBW, // process a CBW request |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 169 | SEND_CSW, // send a CSW |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 170 | WAIT_CSW, // wait that a CSW has been effectively sent |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 171 | }; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 172 | |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 173 | // Bulk-only CBW |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 174 | typedef __packed struct { |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 175 | uint32_t Signature; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 176 | uint32_t Tag; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 177 | uint32_t DataLength; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 178 | uint8_t Flags; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 179 | uint8_t LUN; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 180 | uint8_t CBLength; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 181 | uint8_t CB[16]; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 182 | } CBW; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 183 | |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 184 | // Bulk-only CSW |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 185 | typedef __packed struct { |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 186 | uint32_t Signature; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 187 | uint32_t Tag; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 188 | uint32_t DataResidue; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 189 | uint8_t Status; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 190 | } CSW; |
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20:50bf1cd2e2fe | 191 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 192 | //state of the bulk-only state machine |
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17:364ef42e502d | 193 | Stage stage; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 194 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 195 | // current CBW |
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17:364ef42e502d | 196 | CBW cbw; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 197 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 198 | // CSW which will be sent |
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17:364ef42e502d | 199 | CSW csw; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 200 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 201 | // addr where will be read or written data |
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17:364ef42e502d | 202 | uint32_t addr; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 203 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 204 | // length of a reading or writing |
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17:364ef42e502d | 205 | uint32_t length; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 206 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 207 | // memory OK (after a memoryVerify) |
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17:364ef42e502d | 208 | bool memOK; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 209 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 210 | // cache in RAM before writing in memory. Useful also to read a block. |
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17:364ef42e502d | 211 | uint8_t * page; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 212 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 213 | int BlockSize; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 214 | int MemorySize; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 215 | int BlockCount; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 216 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 217 | void CBWDecode(uint8_t * buf, uint16_t size); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 218 | void sendCSW (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 219 | bool inquiryRequest (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 220 | bool write (uint8_t * buf, uint16_t size); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 221 | bool readFormatCapacity(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 222 | bool readCapacity (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 223 | bool infoTransfer (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 224 | void memoryRead (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 225 | bool modeSense6 (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 226 | void testUnitReady (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 227 | bool requestSense (void); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 228 | void memoryVerify (uint8_t * buf, uint16_t size); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 229 | void memoryWrite (uint8_t * buf, uint16_t size); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 230 | void reset(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 231 | void fail(); |
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17:364ef42e502d | 232 | }; |
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17:364ef42e502d | 233 | |
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17:364ef42e502d | 234 | #endif |