Sample code for how to erase/write LPC1768, LPC11U24, LPC1114, LPC812 and LPC824 internal flash memory. This program uses IAP call of MCU's ROM routines. The IAP library also supports read/write of EEPROM in LPC11U24.
Sample code for how to erase/write LPC1768, LPC11U24, LPC1114, LPC812 and LPC824 internal flash memory. This program uses IAP call of MCU's ROM routines.
No filesystem interface available. This program is just an interface to flash erasing and writing. User need manage where to store the data in the flash area.
This IAP library supports read/write of EEPROM in LPC11U24.
More information available in
http://mbed.org/users/okano/notebook/iap-in-application-programming-internal-flash-eras/
IAP.cpp
- Committer:
- okano
- Date:
- 2010-03-12
- Revision:
- 0:b802bd2f4cc9
File content as of revision 0:b802bd2f4cc9:
/** IAP : internal Flash memory access library * * The internal Flash memory access is described in the LPC1768 usermanual. * http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10360.pdf * * Chapter 2: "LPC17xx Memory map" * Chapter 32: "LPC17xx Flash memory interface and programming" * refering Rev. 01 - 4 January 2010 * * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit * * revision 1.0 09-Mar-2010 1st release * revision 1.1 12-Mar-2010 chaged: to make possible to reserve flash area for user * it can be set by USER_FLASH_AREA_START and USER_FLASH_AREA_SIZE in IAP.h */ #include "mbed.h" #include "IAP.h" #define USER_FLASH_AREA_START_STR( x ) STR( x ) #define STR( x ) #x unsigned char user_area[ USER_FLASH_AREA_SIZE ] __attribute__((section( ".ARM.__at_" USER_FLASH_AREA_START_STR( USER_FLASH_AREA_START ) ), zero_init)); /* * Reserve of flash area is explained by Igor. Please refer next URL * http://mbed.org/users/okano/notebook/iap-in-application-programming-internal-flash-eras/?page=1#comment-271 */ //unsigned char user_area[ size ] __attribute__((section(".ARM.__at_0x78000"), zero_init)); /* * IAP command codes * Table 589. "IAP Command Summary", Chapter 8. "IAP commands", usermanual */ enum command_code { IAPCommand_Prepare_sector_for_write_operation = 50, IAPCommand_Copy_RAM_to_Flash, IAPCommand_Erase_sector, IAPCommand_Blank_check_sector, IAPCommand_Read_part_ID, IAPCommand_Read_Boot_Code_version, IAPCommand_Compare, IAPCommand_Reinvoke_ISP, IAPCommand_Read_device_serial_number }; /** Read part identification number * * @return device ID * @see read_serial() */ int IAP::read_ID( void ) { IAP_command[ 0 ] = IAPCommand_Read_part_ID; iap_entry( IAP_command, IAP_result ); // return ( (int)IAP_result[ 0 ] ); return ( (int)IAP_result[ 1 ] ); // to return the number itself (this command always returns CMD_SUCCESS) } /** Read device serial number * * @return device serial number * @see read_ID() */ int IAP::read_serial( void ) { IAP_command[ 0 ] = IAPCommand_Read_device_serial_number; iap_entry( IAP_command, IAP_result ); // return ( (int)IAP_result[ 0 ] ); return ( (int)IAP_result[ 1 ] ); // to return the number itself (this command always returns CMD_SUCCESS) } /** Blank check sector(s) * * @param start a Start Sector Number * @param end an End Sector Number (should be greater than or equal to start sector number). * @return error code: CMD_SUCCESS | BUSY | SECTOR_NOT_BLANK | INVALID_SECTOR */ int IAP::blank_check( int start, int end ) { IAP_command[ 0 ] = IAPCommand_Blank_check_sector; IAP_command[ 1 ] = (unsigned int)start; // Start Sector Number IAP_command[ 2 ] = (unsigned int)end; // End Sector Number (should be greater than or equal to start sector number) iap_entry( IAP_command, IAP_result ); return ( (int)IAP_result[ 0 ] ); } /** Erase Sector(s) * * @param start a Start Sector Number * @param end an End Sector Number (should be greater than or equal to start sector number). * @return error code: CMD_SUCCESS | BUSY | SECTOR_NOT_PREPARED_FOR_WRITE_OPERATION | INVALID_SECTOR */ int IAP::erase( int start, int end ) { IAP_command[ 0 ] = IAPCommand_Erase_sector; IAP_command[ 1 ] = (unsigned int)start; // Start Sector Number IAP_command[ 2 ] = (unsigned int)end; // End Sector Number (should be greater than or equal to start sector number) IAP_command[ 3 ] = cclk_kHz; // CPU Clock Frequency (CCLK) in kHz iap_entry( IAP_command, IAP_result ); return ( (int)IAP_result[ 0 ] ); } /** Prepare sector(s) for write operation * * @param start a Start Sector Number * @param end an End Sector Number (should be greater than or equal to start sector number). * @return error code: CMD_SUCCESS | BUSY | INVALID_SECTOR */ int IAP::prepare( int start, int end ) { IAP_command[ 0 ] = IAPCommand_Prepare_sector_for_write_operation; IAP_command[ 1 ] = (unsigned int)start; // Start Sector Number IAP_command[ 2 ] = (unsigned int)end; // End Sector Number (should be greater than or equal to start sector number). iap_entry( IAP_command, IAP_result ); return ( (int)IAP_result[ 0 ] ); } /** Copy RAM to Flash * * @param source_addr Source RAM address from which data bytes are to be read. This address should be a word boundary. * @param target_addr Destination flash address where data bytes are to be written. This address should be a 256 byte boundary. * @param size Number of bytes to be written. Should be 256 | 512 | 1024 | 4096. * @return error code: CMD_SUCCESS | SRC_ADDR_ERROR (Address not a word boundary) | DST_ADDR_ERROR (Address not on correct boundary) | SRC_ADDR_NOT_MAPPED | DST_ADDR_NOT_MAPPED | COUNT_ERROR (Byte count is not 256 | 512 | 1024 | 4096) | SECTOR_NOT_PREPARED_FOR_WRITE_OPERATION | BUSY */ int IAP::write( char *source_addr, char *target_addr, int size ) { IAP_command[ 0 ] = IAPCommand_Copy_RAM_to_Flash; IAP_command[ 1 ] = (unsigned int)target_addr; // Destination flash address where data bytes are to be written. This address should be a 256 byte boundary. IAP_command[ 2 ] = (unsigned int)source_addr; // Source RAM address from which data bytes are to be read. This address should be a word boundary. IAP_command[ 3 ] = size; // Number of bytes to be written. Should be 256 | 512 | 1024 | 4096. IAP_command[ 4 ] = cclk_kHz; // CPU Clock Frequency (CCLK) in kHz. iap_entry( IAP_command, IAP_result ); return ( (int)IAP_result[ 0 ] ); } /** Compare <address1> <address2> <no of bytes> * * @param source_addr Starting flash or RAM address of data bytes to be compared. This address should be a word boundary. * @param target_addr Starting flash or RAM address of data bytes to be compared. This address should be a word boundary. * @param size Number of bytes to be compared; should be a multiple of 4. * @return error code: CMD_SUCCESS | COMPARE_ERROR | COUNT_ERROR (Byte count is not a multiple of 4) | ADDR_ERROR | ADDR_NOT_MAPPED */ int IAP::compare( char *source_addr, char *target_addr, int size ) { IAP_command[ 0 ] = IAPCommand_Compare; IAP_command[ 1 ] = (unsigned int)target_addr; // Starting flash or RAM address of data bytes to be compared. This address should be a word boundary. IAP_command[ 2 ] = (unsigned int)source_addr; // Starting flash or RAM address of data bytes to be compared. This address should be a word boundary. IAP_command[ 3 ] = size; // Number of bytes to be compared; should be a multiple of 4. iap_entry( IAP_command, IAP_result ); return ( (int)IAP_result[ 0 ] ); } /** Get user reserved flash start address * * @return start address of user reserved flash memory * @see reserved_flash_area_size() */ char * IAP::reserved_flash_area_start( void ) { return ( (char *)USER_FLASH_AREA_START ); } /** Get user reserved flash size * * @return size of user reserved flash memory * @see reserved_flash_area_start() */ int IAP::reserved_flash_area_size( void ) { return ( USER_FLASH_AREA_SIZE ); }