mbed library with additional peripherals for ST F401 board

Fork of mbed-src by mbed official

This mbed LIB has additional peripherals for ST F401 board

  • UART2 : PA_3 rx, PA_2 tx
  • UART3 : PC_7 rx, PC_6 tx
  • I2C2 : PB_3 SDA, PB_10 SCL
  • I2C3 : PB_4 SDA, PA_8 SCL
Revision:
76:aeb1df146756
Child:
80:66393a7b209d
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/targets/cmsis/TARGET_STM/TARGET_NUCLEO_L152RE/stm32l1xx_usart.c	Mon Jan 27 14:30:07 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1459 @@
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    stm32l1xx_usart.c
+  * @author  MCD Application Team
+  * @version V1.2.0
+  * @date    22-February-2013
+  * @brief   This file provides firmware functions to manage the following 
+  *          functionalities of the Universal synchronous asynchronous receiver
+  *          transmitter (USART):           
+  *           + Initialization and Configuration
+  *           + Data transfers
+  *           + Multi-Processor Communication
+  *           + LIN mode
+  *           + Half-duplex mode
+  *           + Smartcard mode
+  *           + IrDA mode
+  *           + DMA transfers management
+  *           + Interrupts and flags management 
+  *           
+  *  @verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+                       ##### How to use this driver #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..]
+        (#) Enable peripheral clock using
+            RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE) function for
+            USART1 or using RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USARTx, ENABLE)
+            function for USART2 and USART3.
+        (#) According to the USART mode, enable the GPIO clocks using
+            RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd() function. (The I/O can be TX, RX, CTS,
+            or and SCLK).
+        (#) Peripheral's alternate function:
+            (++) Connect the pin to the desired peripherals' Alternate
+                 Function (AF) using GPIO_PinAFConfig() function.
+            (++) Configure the desired pin in alternate function by:
+                 GPIO_InitStruct->GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF.
+            (++) Select the type, pull-up/pull-down and output speed via
+                 GPIO_PuPd, GPIO_OType and GPIO_Speed members.
+            (++) Call GPIO_Init() function.
+        (#) Program the Baud Rate, Word Length , Stop Bit, Parity, Hardware
+               flow control and Mode(Receiver/Transmitter) using the SPI_Init()
+               function.
+        (#) For synchronous mode, enable the clock and program the polarity,
+            phase and last bit using the USART_ClockInit() function.
+        (#) Enable the NVIC and the corresponding interrupt using the function
+            USART_ITConfig() if you need to use interrupt mode.
+        (#) When using the DMA mode.
+            (++) Configure the DMA using DMA_Init() function.
+            (++) Active the needed channel Request using USART_DMACmd() function.
+        (#) Enable the USART using the USART_Cmd() function.
+        (#) Enable the DMA using the DMA_Cmd() function, when using DMA mode.
+    [..]
+        Refer to Multi-Processor, LIN, half-duplex, Smartcard, IrDA sub-sections
+        for more details.
+  
+@endverbatim
+          
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2013 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
+  *
+  * Licensed under MCD-ST Liberty SW License Agreement V2, (the "License");
+  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+  *
+  *        http://www.st.com/software_license_agreement_liberty_v2
+  *
+  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
+  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
+  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  * limitations under the License.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+
+/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#include "stm32l1xx_usart.h"
+#include "stm32l1xx_rcc.h"
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_StdPeriph_Driver
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART 
+  * @brief USART driver modules
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*!< USART CR1 register clear Mask ((~(uint16_t)0xE9F3)) */
+#define CR1_CLEAR_MASK            ((uint16_t)(USART_CR1_M | USART_CR1_PCE | \
+                                              USART_CR1_PS | USART_CR1_TE | \
+                                              USART_CR1_RE))
+
+/*!< USART CR2 register clock bits clear Mask ((~(uint16_t)0xF0FF)) */
+#define CR2_CLOCK_CLEAR_MASK      ((uint16_t)(USART_CR2_CLKEN | USART_CR2_CPOL | \
+                                              USART_CR2_CPHA | USART_CR2_LBCL))
+
+/*!< USART CR3 register clear Mask ((~(uint16_t)0xFCFF)) */
+#define CR3_CLEAR_MASK            ((uint16_t)(USART_CR3_RTSE | USART_CR3_CTSE))
+
+/*!< USART Interrupts mask */
+#define IT_MASK                   ((uint16_t)0x001F)
+
+/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Private_Functions
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group1 Initialization and Configuration functions
+ *  @brief   Initialization and Configuration functions 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+          ##### Initialization and Configuration functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..]
+        This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to initialize the USART 
+        in asynchronous and in synchronous modes.
+        (+) For the asynchronous mode only these parameters can be configured: 
+        (+) Baud Rate.
+        (+) Word Length.
+        (+) Stop Bit.
+        (+) Parity: If the parity is enabled, then the MSB bit of the data written
+          in the data register is transmitted but is changed by the parity bit.
+          Depending on the frame length defined by the M bit (8-bits or 9-bits),
+          the possible USART frame formats are as listed in the following table:
+    [..]
+   +-------------------------------------------------------------+
+   |   M bit |  PCE bit  |            USART frame                |
+   |---------------------|---------------------------------------|
+   |    0    |    0      |    | SB | 8 bit data | STB |          |
+   |---------|-----------|---------------------------------------|
+   |    0    |    1      |    | SB | 7 bit data | PB | STB |     |
+   |---------|-----------|---------------------------------------|
+   |    1    |    0      |    | SB | 9 bit data | STB |          |
+   |---------|-----------|---------------------------------------|
+   |    1    |    1      |    | SB | 8 bit data | PB | STB |     |
+   +-------------------------------------------------------------+
+    [..]
+        (+) Hardware flow control.
+        (+) Receiver/transmitter modes.
+    [..] The USART_Init() function follows the USART  asynchronous configuration 
+         procedure(details for the procedure are available in reference manual 
+         (RM0038)).
+        (+) For the synchronous mode in addition to the asynchronous mode parameters
+            these parameters should be also configured:
+            (++) USART Clock Enabled.
+            (++) USART polarity.
+            (++) USART phase.
+            (++) USART LastBit.
+    [..] These parameters can be configured using the USART_ClockInit() function.
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+  
+/**
+  * @brief  Deinitializes the USARTx peripheral registers to their default reset values.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values: USART1, USART2, USART3, 
+  *   UART4 or UART5.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_DeInit(USART_TypeDef* USARTx)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+
+  if (USARTx == USART1)
+  {
+    RCC_APB2PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE);
+    RCC_APB2PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, DISABLE);
+  }
+  else if (USARTx == USART2)
+  {
+    RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2, ENABLE);
+    RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2, DISABLE);
+  }
+  else if (USARTx == USART3)
+  {
+    RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART3, ENABLE);
+    RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART3, DISABLE);
+  }    
+  else if (USARTx == UART4)
+  {
+    RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_UART4, ENABLE);
+    RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_UART4, DISABLE);
+  }    
+  else
+  {
+    if (USARTx == UART5)
+    { 
+      RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_UART5, ENABLE);
+      RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_UART5, DISABLE);
+    }
+  }   
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Initializes the USARTx peripheral according to the specified
+  *   parameters in the USART_InitStruct.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values: USART1, USART2, USART3, 
+  *   UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_InitStruct: pointer to a USART_InitTypeDef structure that 
+  *        contains the configuration information for the specified USART peripheral.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_Init(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, USART_InitTypeDef* USART_InitStruct)
+{
+  uint32_t tmpreg = 0x00, apbclock = 0x00;
+  uint32_t integerdivider = 0x00;
+  uint32_t fractionaldivider = 0x00;
+  RCC_ClocksTypeDef RCC_ClocksStatus;
+
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_BAUDRATE(USART_InitStruct->USART_BaudRate));  
+  assert_param(IS_USART_WORD_LENGTH(USART_InitStruct->USART_WordLength));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_STOPBITS(USART_InitStruct->USART_StopBits));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_PARITY(USART_InitStruct->USART_Parity));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_MODE(USART_InitStruct->USART_Mode));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_HARDWARE_FLOW_CONTROL(USART_InitStruct->USART_HardwareFlowControl));
+
+  /* The hardware flow control is available only for USART1, USART2 and USART3 */
+  if (USART_InitStruct->USART_HardwareFlowControl != USART_HardwareFlowControl_None)
+  {
+    assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  }
+   
+/*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------*/
+  tmpreg = USARTx->CR2;
+  /* Clear STOP[13:12] bits */
+  tmpreg &= (uint32_t)~((uint32_t)USART_CR2_STOP);
+
+  /* Configure the USART Stop Bits, Clock, CPOL, CPHA and LastBit ------------*/
+  /* Set STOP[13:12] bits according to USART_StopBits value */
+  tmpreg |= (uint32_t)USART_InitStruct->USART_StopBits;
+  
+  /* Write to USART CR2 */
+  USARTx->CR2 = (uint16_t)tmpreg;
+
+/*---------------------------- USART CR1 Configuration -----------------------*/
+  tmpreg = USARTx->CR1;
+  /* Clear M, PCE, PS, TE and RE bits */
+  tmpreg &= (uint32_t)~((uint32_t)CR1_CLEAR_MASK);
+
+  /* Configure the USART Word Length, Parity and mode ----------------------- */
+  /* Set the M bits according to USART_WordLength value */
+  /* Set PCE and PS bits according to USART_Parity value */
+  /* Set TE and RE bits according to USART_Mode value */
+  tmpreg |= (uint32_t)USART_InitStruct->USART_WordLength | USART_InitStruct->USART_Parity |
+            USART_InitStruct->USART_Mode;
+
+  /* Write to USART CR1 */
+  USARTx->CR1 = (uint16_t)tmpreg;
+
+/*---------------------------- USART CR3 Configuration -----------------------*/  
+  tmpreg = USARTx->CR3;
+  /* Clear CTSE and RTSE bits */
+  tmpreg &= (uint32_t)~((uint32_t)CR3_CLEAR_MASK);
+
+  /* Configure the USART HFC -------------------------------------------------*/
+  /* Set CTSE and RTSE bits according to USART_HardwareFlowControl value */
+  tmpreg |= USART_InitStruct->USART_HardwareFlowControl;
+
+  /* Write to USART CR3 */
+  USARTx->CR3 = (uint16_t)tmpreg;
+
+/*---------------------------- USART BRR Configuration -----------------------*/
+  /* Configure the USART Baud Rate -------------------------------------------*/
+  RCC_GetClocksFreq(&RCC_ClocksStatus);
+  if (USARTx == USART1) 
+  {
+    apbclock = RCC_ClocksStatus.PCLK2_Frequency;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    apbclock = RCC_ClocksStatus.PCLK1_Frequency;
+  }
+
+  /* Determine the integer part */
+  if ((USARTx->CR1 & USART_CR1_OVER8) != 0)
+  {
+    /* Integer part computing in case Oversampling mode is 8 Samples */
+    integerdivider = ((25 * apbclock) / (2 * (USART_InitStruct->USART_BaudRate)));    
+  }
+  else /* if ((USARTx->CR1 & CR1_OVER8_Set) == 0) */
+  {
+    /* Integer part computing in case Oversampling mode is 16 Samples */
+    integerdivider = ((25 * apbclock) / (4 * (USART_InitStruct->USART_BaudRate)));    
+  }
+  tmpreg = (integerdivider / 100) << 4;
+
+  /* Determine the fractional part */
+  fractionaldivider = integerdivider - (100 * (tmpreg >> 4));
+
+  /* Implement the fractional part in the register */
+  if ((USARTx->CR1 & USART_CR1_OVER8) != 0)
+  {
+    tmpreg |= ((((fractionaldivider * 8) + 50) / 100)) & ((uint8_t)0x07);
+  }
+  else /* if ((USARTx->CR1 & CR1_OVER8_Set) == 0) */
+  {
+    tmpreg |= ((((fractionaldivider * 16) + 50) / 100)) & ((uint8_t)0x0F);
+  }
+ 
+  /* Write to USART BRR */
+  USARTx->BRR = (uint16_t)tmpreg;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Fills each USART_InitStruct member with its default value.
+  * @param  USART_InitStruct: pointer to a USART_InitTypeDef structure
+  *   which will be initialized.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_StructInit(USART_InitTypeDef* USART_InitStruct)
+{
+  /* USART_InitStruct members default value */
+  USART_InitStruct->USART_BaudRate = 9600;
+  USART_InitStruct->USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
+  USART_InitStruct->USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
+  USART_InitStruct->USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No ;
+  USART_InitStruct->USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
+  USART_InitStruct->USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;  
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Initializes the USARTx peripheral Clock according to the 
+  *         specified parameters in the USART_ClockInitStruct.
+  * @param  USARTx: where x can be 1, 2, 3 to select the USART peripheral.
+  * @param  USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a USART_ClockInitTypeDef
+  *         structure that contains the configuration information for the specified 
+  *         USART peripheral.
+  * @note The Smart Card and Synchronous modes are not available for UART4 and UART5.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_ClockInit(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, USART_ClockInitTypeDef* USART_ClockInitStruct)
+{
+  uint32_t tmpreg = 0x00;
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_CLOCK(USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_Clock));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_CPOL(USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_CPOL));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_CPHA(USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_CPHA));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_LASTBIT(USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_LastBit));
+  
+/*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------*/
+  tmpreg = USARTx->CR2;
+  /* Clear CLKEN, CPOL, CPHA and LBCL bits */
+  tmpreg &= (uint32_t)~((uint32_t)CR2_CLOCK_CLEAR_MASK);
+  /* Configure the USART Clock, CPOL, CPHA and LastBit ------------*/
+  /* Set CLKEN bit according to USART_Clock value */
+  /* Set CPOL bit according to USART_CPOL value */
+  /* Set CPHA bit according to USART_CPHA value */
+  /* Set LBCL bit according to USART_LastBit value */
+  tmpreg |= (uint32_t)USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_Clock | USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_CPOL | 
+                 USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_CPHA | USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_LastBit;
+  /* Write to USART CR2 */
+  USARTx->CR2 = (uint16_t)tmpreg;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Fills each USART_ClockInitStruct member with its default value.
+  * @param  USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a USART_ClockInitTypeDef
+  *   structure which will be initialized.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_ClockStructInit(USART_ClockInitTypeDef* USART_ClockInitStruct)
+{
+  /* USART_ClockInitStruct members default value */
+  USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_Clock = USART_Clock_Disable;
+  USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_CPOL = USART_CPOL_Low;
+  USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_CPHA = USART_CPHA_1Edge;
+  USART_ClockInitStruct->USART_LastBit = USART_LastBit_Disable;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the specified USART peripheral.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the USARTx peripheral.
+  *         This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_Cmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+  
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the selected USART by setting the UE bit in the CR1 register */
+    USARTx->CR1 |= USART_CR1_UE;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the selected USART by clearing the UE bit in the CR1 register */
+    USARTx->CR1 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR1_UE);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Sets the system clock prescaler.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_Prescaler: specifies the prescaler clock. 
+  * @note   The function is used for IrDA mode with UART4 and UART5.   
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_SetPrescaler(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint8_t USART_Prescaler)
+{ 
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  
+  /* Clear the USART prescaler */
+  USARTx->GTPR &= USART_GTPR_GT;
+  /* Set the USART prescaler */
+  USARTx->GTPR |= USART_Prescaler;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the USART's 8x oversampling mode.
+  * @param USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param NewState: new state of the USART 8x oversampling mode.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  *
+  * @note
+  *   This function has to be called before calling USART_Init()
+  *   function in order to have correct baudrate Divider value.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_OverSampling8Cmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+  
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the 8x Oversampling mode by setting the OVER8 bit in the CR1 register */
+    USARTx->CR1 |= USART_CR1_OVER8;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the 8x Oversampling mode by clearing the OVER8 bit in the CR1 register */
+    USARTx->CR1 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR1_OVER8);
+  }
+}  
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the USART's one bit sampling method.
+  * @param USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param NewState: new state of the USART one bit sampling method.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_OneBitMethodCmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+  
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the one bit method by setting the ONEBITE bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 |= USART_CR3_ONEBIT;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the one bit method by clearing the ONEBITE bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR3_ONEBIT);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group2 Data transfers functions
+ *  @brief   Data transfers functions 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+                    ##### Data transfers functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..] This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to manage 
+         the USART data transfers.
+    [..] During an USART reception, data shifts in least significant bit first 
+         through the RX pin. In this mode, the USART_DR register consists of 
+         a buffer (RDR) between the internal bus and the received shift register.
+         When a transmission is taking place, a write instruction to 
+         the USART_DR register stores the data in the TDR register and which is 
+         copied in the shift register at the end of the current transmission.
+    [..] The read access of the USART_DR register can be done using 
+         the USART_ReceiveData() function and returns the RDR buffered value.
+        Whereas a write access to the USART_DR can be done using USART_SendData()
+        function and stores the written data into TDR buffer.
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Transmits single data through the USARTx peripheral.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  Data: the data to transmit.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_SendData(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t Data)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_DATA(Data)); 
+    
+  /* Transmit Data */
+  USARTx->DR = (Data & (uint16_t)0x01FF);
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Returns the most recent received data by the USARTx peripheral.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @retval The received data.
+  */
+uint16_t USART_ReceiveData(USART_TypeDef* USARTx)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  
+  /* Receive Data */
+  return (uint16_t)(USARTx->DR & (uint16_t)0x01FF);
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group3 MultiProcessor Communication functions
+ *  @brief   Multi-Processor Communication functions 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+             ##### Multi-Processor Communication functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..] This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to manage the USART 
+         multiprocessor communication.
+    [..] For instance one of the USARTs can be the master, its TX output is
+         connected to the RX input of the other USART. The others are slaves,
+         their respective TX outputs are logically ANDed together and connected 
+         to the RX input of the master. USART multiprocessor communication is 
+         possible through the following procedure:
+         (#) Program the Baud rate, Word length = 9 bits, Stop bits, Parity, 
+             Mode transmitter or Mode receiver and hardware flow control values 
+             using the USART_Init() function.
+         (#) Configures the USART address using the USART_SetAddress() function.
+         (#) Configures the wake up methode (USART_WakeUp_IdleLine or 
+             USART_WakeUp_AddressMark) using USART_WakeUpConfig() function only 
+             for the slaves.
+         (#) Enable the USART using the USART_Cmd() function.
+         (#) Enter the USART slaves in mute mode using USART_ReceiverWakeUpCmd() 
+             function.
+
+    [..] The USART Slave exit from mute mode when receive the wake up condition.
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Sets the address of the USART node.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_Address: Indicates the address of the USART node.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_SetAddress(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint8_t USART_Address)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ADDRESS(USART_Address)); 
+    
+  /* Clear the USART address */
+  USARTx->CR2 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR2_ADD);
+  /* Set the USART address node */
+  USARTx->CR2 |= USART_Address;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Determines if the USART is in mute mode or not.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the USART mute mode.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_ReceiverWakeUpCmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState)); 
+  
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the USART mute mode  by setting the RWU bit in the CR1 register */
+    USARTx->CR1 |= USART_CR1_RWU;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the USART mute mode by clearing the RWU bit in the CR1 register */
+    USARTx->CR1 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR1_RWU);
+  }
+}
+/**
+  * @brief  Selects the USART WakeUp method.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_WakeUp: specifies the USART wakeup method.
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_WakeUp_IdleLine: WakeUp by an idle line detection.
+  *     @arg USART_WakeUp_AddressMark: WakeUp by an address mark.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_WakeUpConfig(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_WakeUp)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_WAKEUP(USART_WakeUp));
+  
+  USARTx->CR1 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR1_WAKE);
+  USARTx->CR1 |= USART_WakeUp;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group4 LIN mode functions
+ *  @brief   LIN mode functions 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+                       ##### LIN mode functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..] This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to manage the USART 
+         LIN Mode communication.
+    [..] In LIN mode, 8-bit data format with 1 stop bit is required in accordance 
+         with the LIN standard.
+    [..] Only this LIN Feature is supported by the USART IP:
+         (+) LIN Master Synchronous Break send capability and LIN slave break 
+             detection capability :  13-bit break generation and 10/11 bit break 
+             detection.
+    [..] USART LIN Master transmitter communication is possible through the 
+         following procedure:
+         (#) Program the Baud rate, Word length = 8bits, Stop bits = 1bit, Parity, 
+             Mode transmitter or Mode receiver and hardware flow control values 
+             using the USART_Init() function.
+         (#) Enable the USART using the USART_Cmd() function.
+         (#) Enable the LIN mode using the USART_LINCmd() function.
+         (#) Send the break character using USART_SendBreak() function.
+    [..] USART LIN Master receiver communication is possible through the 
+         following procedure:
+         (#) Program the Baud rate, Word length = 8bits, Stop bits = 1bit, Parity, 
+             Mode transmitter or Mode receiver and hardware flow control values 
+            using the USART_Init() function.
+         (#) Enable the USART using the USART_Cmd() function.
+         (#) Configures the break detection length 
+             using the USART_LINBreakDetectLengthConfig() function.
+         (#) Enable the LIN mode using the USART_LINCmd() function.
+         -@- In LIN mode, the following bits must be kept cleared:
+             (+@) CLKEN in the USART_CR2 register.
+             (+@) STOP[1:0], SCEN, HDSEL and IREN in the USART_CR3 register.
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Sets the USART LIN Break detection length.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_LINBreakDetectLength: specifies the LIN break detection length.
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_LINBreakDetectLength_10b: 10-bit break detection.
+  *     @arg USART_LINBreakDetectLength_11b: 11-bit break detection.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_LINBreakDetectLengthConfig(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_LINBreakDetectLength)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_LIN_BREAK_DETECT_LENGTH(USART_LINBreakDetectLength));
+  
+  USARTx->CR2 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR2_LBDL);
+  USARTx->CR2 |= USART_LINBreakDetectLength;  
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the USART's LIN mode.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the USART LIN mode.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_LINCmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+  
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the LIN mode by setting the LINEN bit in the CR2 register */
+    USARTx->CR2 |= USART_CR2_LINEN;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the LIN mode by clearing the LINEN bit in the CR2 register */
+    USARTx->CR2 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR2_LINEN);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Transmits break characters.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_SendBreak(USART_TypeDef* USARTx)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  
+  /* Send break characters */
+  USARTx->CR1 |= USART_CR1_SBK;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group5 Halfduplex mode function
+ *  @brief   Half-duplex mode function 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+                   ##### Half-duplex mode function #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..] This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to manage the USART
+         Half-duplex communication.
+    [..] The USART can be configured to follow a single-wire half-duplex protocol 
+         where the TX and RX lines are internally connected.
+    [..] USART Half duplex communication is possible through the following procedure:
+         (#) Program the Baud rate, Word length, Stop bits, Parity, Mode transmitter 
+             or Mode receiver and hardware flow control values using the USART_Init()
+            function.
+         (#) Configures the USART address using the USART_SetAddress() function.
+         (#) Enable the USART using the USART_Cmd() function.
+         (#) Enable the half duplex mode using USART_HalfDuplexCmd() function.
+         -@- The RX pin is no longer used.
+         -@- In Half-duplex mode the following bits must be kept cleared:
+             (+@) LINEN and CLKEN bits in the USART_CR2 register.
+             (+@) SCEN and IREN bits in the USART_CR3 register.
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the USART's Half Duplex communication.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the USART Communication.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_HalfDuplexCmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+  
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the Half-Duplex mode by setting the HDSEL bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 |= USART_CR3_HDSEL;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the Half-Duplex mode by clearing the HDSEL bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR3_HDSEL);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group6 Smartcard mode functions
+ *  @brief   Smartcard mode functions 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+                     ##### Smartcard mode functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..] This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to manage the USART 
+         Smartcard communication.
+    [..] The Smartcard interface is designed to support asynchronous protocol 
+         Smartcards as defined in the ISO 7816-3 standard. The USART can provide 
+         a clock to the smartcard through the SCLK output. In smartcard mode, 
+         SCLK is not associated to the communication but is simply derived from 
+         the internal peripheral input clock through a 5-bit prescaler.
+    [..] Smartcard communication is possible through the following procedure:
+         (#) Configures the Smartcard Prsecaler using the USART_SetPrescaler() 
+             function.
+         (#) Configures the Smartcard Guard Time using the USART_SetGuardTime() 
+             function.
+         (#) Program the USART clock using the USART_ClockInit() function as following:
+             (++) USART Clock enabled.
+             (++) USART CPOL Low.
+             (++) USART CPHA on first edge.
+             (++) USART Last Bit Clock Enabled.
+         (#) Program the Smartcard interface using the USART_Init() function as 
+             following:
+             (++) Word Length = 9 Bits.
+             (++) 1.5 Stop Bit.
+             (++) Even parity.
+             (++) BaudRate = 12096 baud.
+             (++) Hardware flow control disabled (RTS and CTS signals).
+             (++) Tx and Rx enabled
+         (#) Optionally you can enable the parity error interrupt using 
+             the USART_ITConfig() function.
+         (#) Enable the USART using the USART_Cmd() function.
+         (#) Enable the Smartcard NACK using the USART_SmartCardNACKCmd() function.
+         (#) Enable the Smartcard interface using the USART_SmartCardCmd() function.
+    [..] 
+  Please refer to the ISO 7816-3 specification for more details.
+    [..] 
+         (@) It is also possible to choose 0.5 stop bit for receiving but it is 
+             recommended to use 1.5 stop bits for both transmitting and receiving 
+             to avoid switching between the two configurations.
+         (@) In smartcard mode, the following bits must be kept cleared:
+             (+@) LINEN bit in the USART_CR2 register.
+             (+@) HDSEL and IREN bits in the USART_CR3 register.
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Sets the specified USART guard time.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2 or USART3.
+  * @param  USART_GuardTime: specifies the guard time.   
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_SetGuardTime(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint8_t USART_GuardTime)
+{    
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  
+  /* Clear the USART Guard time */
+  USARTx->GTPR &= USART_GTPR_PSC;
+  /* Set the USART guard time */
+  USARTx->GTPR |= (uint16_t)((uint16_t)USART_GuardTime << 0x08);
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the USART's Smart Card mode.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2 or USART3.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the Smart Card mode.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.      
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_SmartCardCmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the SC mode by setting the SCEN bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 |= USART_CR3_SCEN;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the SC mode by clearing the SCEN bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR3_SCEN);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables NACK transmission.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2 or USART3.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the NACK transmission.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.  
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_SmartCardNACKCmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx)); 
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the NACK transmission by setting the NACK bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 |= USART_CR3_NACK;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the NACK transmission by clearing the NACK bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR3_NACK);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group7 IrDA mode functions
+ *  @brief   IrDA mode functions 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+                        ##### IrDA mode functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..] This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to manage the USART 
+         IrDA communication.
+    [..] IrDA is a half duplex communication protocol. If the Transmitter is busy, 
+         any data on the IrDA receive line will be ignored by the IrDA decoder 
+         and if the Receiver is busy, data on the TX from the USART to IrDA will 
+         not be encoded by IrDA. While receiving data, transmission should be 
+         avoided as the data to be transmitted could be corrupted.
+
+    [..] IrDA communication is possible through the following procedure:
+         (#) Program the Baud rate, Word length = 8 bits, Stop bits, Parity, 
+             Transmitter/Receiver modes and hardware flow control values using 
+             the USART_Init() function.
+         (#) Enable the USART using the USART_Cmd() function.
+         (#) Configures the IrDA pulse width by configuring the prescaler using  
+             the USART_SetPrescaler() function.
+         (#) Configures the IrDA  USART_IrDAMode_LowPower or USART_IrDAMode_Normal 
+             mode using the USART_IrDAConfig() function.
+         (#) Enable the IrDA using the USART_IrDACmd() function.
+
+    [..]
+    (@) A pulse of width less than two and greater than one PSC period(s) may or 
+        may not be rejected.
+    (@) The receiver set up time should be managed by software. The IrDA physical 
+        layer specification specifies a minimum of 10 ms delay between 
+        transmission and reception (IrDA is a half duplex protocol).
+    (@) In IrDA mode, the following bits must be kept cleared:
+        (+@) LINEN, STOP and CLKEN bits in the USART_CR2 register.
+        (+@) SCEN and HDSEL bits in the USART_CR3 register.
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Configures the USART's IrDA interface.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_IrDAMode: specifies the IrDA mode.
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_IrDAMode_LowPower: USART IrDA Low Power mode selected.
+  *     @arg USART_IrDAMode_Normal: USART IrDA Normal mode selected.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_IrDAConfig(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IrDAMode)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_IRDA_MODE(USART_IrDAMode));
+    
+  USARTx->CR3 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR3_IRLP);
+  USARTx->CR3 |= USART_IrDAMode;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the USART's IrDA interface.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the IrDA mode.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_IrDACmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+    
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the IrDA mode by setting the IREN bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 |= USART_CR3_IREN;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the IrDA mode by clearing the IREN bit in the CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 &= (uint16_t)~((uint16_t)USART_CR3_IREN);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @defgroup USART_Group8 DMA transfers management functions
+ *  @brief   DMA transfers management functions
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+               ##### DMA transfers management functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+  
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the USART's DMA interface.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_DMAReq: specifies the DMA request.
+  *   This parameter can be any combination of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_DMAReq_Tx: USART DMA transmit request.
+  *     @arg USART_DMAReq_Rx: USART DMA receive request.
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the DMA Request sources.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.   
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_DMACmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_DMAReq, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_DMAREQ(USART_DMAReq));  
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState)); 
+
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    /* Enable the DMA transfer for selected requests by setting the DMAT and/or
+       DMAR bits in the USART CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 |= USART_DMAReq;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* Disable the DMA transfer for selected requests by clearing the DMAT and/or
+       DMAR bits in the USART CR3 register */
+    USARTx->CR3 &= (uint16_t)~USART_DMAReq;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+  
+/** @defgroup USART_Group9 Interrupts and flags management functions
+ *  @brief   Interrupts and flags management functions 
+ *
+@verbatim
+ ===============================================================================
+            ##### Interrupts and flags management functions #####
+ ===============================================================================
+    [..] This subsection provides a set of functions allowing to configure the 
+         USART Interrupts sources, DMA channels requests and check or clear the 
+         flags or pending bits status. The user should identify which mode will 
+         be used in his application to manage the communication: Polling mode, 
+         Interrupt mode or DMA mode.
+ *** Polling Mode ***
+ ====================
+    [..] In Polling Mode, the SPI communication can be managed by 10 flags:
+         (#) USART_FLAG_TXE: to indicate the status of the transmit buffer register.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_RXNE: to indicate the status of the receive buffer register.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_TC: to indicate the status of the transmit operation.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_IDLE: to indicate the status of the Idle Line.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_CTS: to indicate the status of the nCTS input.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_LBD: to indicate the status of the LIN break detection.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_NE: to indicate if a noise error occur.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_FE: to indicate if a frame error occur.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_PE: to indicate if a parity error occur.
+         (#) USART_FLAG_ORE: to indicate if an Overrun error occur.
+    [..] In this Mode it is advised to use the following functions:
+         (+) FlagStatus USART_GetFlagStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_FLAG).
+         (+) void USART_ClearFlag(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_FLAG).
+  
+ *** Interrupt Mode ***
+ ======================
+    [..] In Interrupt Mode, the USART communication can be managed by 8 interrupt 
+         sources and 10 pending bits:
+         (+) Pending Bits:
+             (##) USART_IT_TXE: to indicate the status of the transmit buffer 
+                  register.
+             (##) USART_IT_RXNE: to indicate the status of the receive buffer 
+                  register.
+             (##) USART_IT_TC: to indicate the status of the transmit operation.
+             (##) USART_IT_IDLE: to indicate the status of the Idle Line.
+             (##) USART_IT_CTS: to indicate the status of the nCTS input.
+             (##) USART_IT_LBD: to indicate the status of the LIN break detection.
+             (##) USART_IT_NE: to indicate if a noise error occur.
+             (##) USART_IT_FE: to indicate if a frame error occur.
+             (##) USART_IT_PE: to indicate if a parity error occur.
+             (##) USART_IT_ORE: to indicate if an Overrun error occur
+                  (if the RXNEIE or EIE bits are set).
+
+         (+) Interrupt Source:
+             (##) USART_IT_TXE: specifies the interrupt source for the Tx buffer 
+                  empty interrupt. 
+             (##) USART_IT_RXNE: specifies the interrupt source for the Rx buffer 
+                  not empty interrupt.
+             (##) USART_IT_TC: specifies the interrupt source for the Transmit 
+                  complete interrupt. 
+             (##) USART_IT_IDLE: specifies the interrupt source for the Idle Line 
+                  interrupt.
+             (##) USART_IT_CTS: specifies the interrupt source for the CTS interrupt. 
+             (##) USART_IT_LBD: specifies the interrupt source for the LIN break 
+                  detection interrupt. 
+             (##) USART_IT_PE: specifies the interrupt source for theparity error 
+                  interrupt. 
+             (##) USART_IT_ERR:  specifies the interrupt source for the errors 
+                  interrupt.
+             -@@- Some parameters are coded in order to use them as interrupt 
+                 source or as pending bits.
+    [..] In this Mode it is advised to use the following functions:
+         (+) void USART_ITConfig(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT, 
+             FunctionalState NewState).
+         (+) ITStatus USART_GetITStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT).
+         (+) void USART_ClearITPendingBit(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT).
+  
+ *** DMA Mode ***
+ ================
+    [..] In DMA Mode, the USART communication can be managed by 2 DMA Channel 
+         requests:
+         (#) USART_DMAReq_Tx: specifies the Tx buffer DMA transfer request.
+         (#) USART_DMAReq_Rx: specifies the Rx buffer DMA transfer request.
+    [..] In this Mode it is advised to use the following function:
+         (+) void USART_DMACmd(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_DMAReq, 
+             FunctionalState NewState).
+@endverbatim
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Enables or disables the specified USART interrupts.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_IT: specifies the USART interrupt sources to be enabled or disabled.
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_IT_CTS:  CTS change interrupt.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_LBD:  LIN Break detection interrupt.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_TXE:  Tansmit Data Register empty interrupt.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_TC:   Transmission complete interrupt.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_RXNE: Receive Data register not empty interrupt.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_IDLE: Idle line detection interrupt.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_PE:   Parity Error interrupt.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_ERR:  Error interrupt(Frame error, noise error, overrun error).
+  * @param  NewState: new state of the specified USARTx interrupts.
+  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
+  * @retval None.
+  */
+void USART_ITConfig(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT, FunctionalState NewState)
+{
+  uint32_t usartreg = 0x00, itpos = 0x00, itmask = 0x00;
+  uint32_t usartxbase = 0x00;
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_CONFIG_IT(USART_IT));
+  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));
+
+  /* The CTS interrupt is not available for UART4 and UART5 */
+  if (USART_IT == USART_IT_CTS)
+  {
+    assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  } 
+    
+  usartxbase = (uint32_t)USARTx;
+
+  /* Get the USART register index */
+  usartreg = (((uint8_t)USART_IT) >> 0x05);
+
+  /* Get the interrupt position */
+  itpos = USART_IT & IT_MASK;
+  itmask = (((uint32_t)0x01) << itpos);
+    
+  if (usartreg == 0x01) /* The IT is in CR1 register */
+  {
+    usartxbase += 0x0C;
+  }
+  else if (usartreg == 0x02) /* The IT is in CR2 register */
+  {
+    usartxbase += 0x10;
+  }
+  else /* The IT is in CR3 register */
+  {
+    usartxbase += 0x14; 
+  }
+  if (NewState != DISABLE)
+  {
+    *(__IO uint32_t*)usartxbase  |= itmask;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    *(__IO uint32_t*)usartxbase &= ~itmask;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Checks whether the specified USART flag is set or not.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_FLAG: specifies the flag to check.
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_CTS:  CTS Change flag (not available for UART4 and UART5).
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_LBD:  LIN Break detection flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_TXE:  Transmit data register empty flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_TC:   Transmission Complete flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_RXNE: Receive data register not empty flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_IDLE: Idle Line detection flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_ORE:  OverRun Error flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_NE:   Noise Error flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_FE:   Framing Error flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_PE:   Parity Error flag.
+  * @retval The new state of USART_FLAG (SET or RESET).
+  */
+FlagStatus USART_GetFlagStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_FLAG)
+{
+  FlagStatus bitstatus = RESET;
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_FLAG(USART_FLAG));
+
+  /* The CTS flag is not available for UART4 and UART5 */
+  if (USART_FLAG == USART_FLAG_CTS)
+  {
+    assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  } 
+    
+  if ((USARTx->SR & USART_FLAG) != (uint16_t)RESET)
+  {
+    bitstatus = SET;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    bitstatus = RESET;
+  }
+  return bitstatus;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Clears the USARTx's pending flags.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_FLAG: specifies the flag to clear.
+  *   This parameter can be any combination of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_CTS:  CTS Change flag (not available for UART4 and UART5).
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_LBD:  LIN Break detection flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_TC:   Transmission Complete flag.
+  *     @arg USART_FLAG_RXNE: Receive data register not empty flag.
+  *   
+  *
+  * @note PE (Parity error), FE (Framing error), NE (Noise error), ORE (OverRun 
+  *     error) and IDLE (Idle line detected) flags are cleared by software 
+  *     sequence: a read operation to USART_SR register (USART_GetFlagStatus()) 
+  *     followed by a read operation to USART_DR register (USART_ReceiveData()).
+  * @note RXNE flag can be also cleared by a read to the USART_DR register 
+  *     (USART_ReceiveData()).
+  * @note TC flag can be also cleared by software sequence: a read operation to 
+  *     USART_SR register (USART_GetFlagStatus()) followed by a write operation
+  *     to USART_DR register (USART_SendData()).
+  * @note TXE flag is cleared only by a write to the USART_DR register 
+  *     (USART_SendData()).
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_ClearFlag(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_FLAG)
+{
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_CLEAR_FLAG(USART_FLAG));
+
+  /* The CTS flag is not available for UART4 and UART5 */
+  if ((USART_FLAG & USART_FLAG_CTS) == USART_FLAG_CTS)
+  {
+    assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  } 
+       
+  USARTx->SR = (uint16_t)~USART_FLAG;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Checks whether the specified USART interrupt has occurred or not.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_IT: specifies the USART interrupt source to check.
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_IT_CTS:  CTS change interrupt (not available for UART4 and UART5)
+  *     @arg USART_IT_LBD:  LIN Break detection interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_TXE:  Tansmit Data Register empty interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_TC:   Transmission complete interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_RXNE: Receive Data register not empty interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_IDLE: Idle line detection interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_ORE_RX: OverRun Error interrupt if the RXNEIE bit is set.
+  *     @arg USART_IT_ORE_ER: OverRun Error interrupt if the EIE bit is set.   
+  *     @arg USART_IT_NE:   Noise Error interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_FE:   Framing Error interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_PE:   Parity Error interrupt
+  * @retval The new state of USART_IT (SET or RESET).
+  */
+ITStatus USART_GetITStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT)
+{
+  uint32_t bitpos = 0x00, itmask = 0x00, usartreg = 0x00;
+  ITStatus bitstatus = RESET;
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_GET_IT(USART_IT)); 
+
+  /* The CTS interrupt is not available for UART4 and UART5 */ 
+  if (USART_IT == USART_IT_CTS)
+  {
+    assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  } 
+    
+  /* Get the USART register index */
+  usartreg = (((uint8_t)USART_IT) >> 0x05);
+  /* Get the interrupt position */
+  itmask = USART_IT & IT_MASK;
+  itmask = (uint32_t)0x01 << itmask;
+  
+  if (usartreg == 0x01) /* The IT  is in CR1 register */
+  {
+    itmask &= USARTx->CR1;
+  }
+  else if (usartreg == 0x02) /* The IT  is in CR2 register */
+  {
+    itmask &= USARTx->CR2;
+  }
+  else /* The IT  is in CR3 register */
+  {
+    itmask &= USARTx->CR3;
+  }
+  
+  bitpos = USART_IT >> 0x08;
+  bitpos = (uint32_t)0x01 << bitpos;
+  bitpos &= USARTx->SR;
+  if ((itmask != (uint16_t)RESET)&&(bitpos != (uint16_t)RESET))
+  {
+    bitstatus = SET;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    bitstatus = RESET;
+  }
+  
+  return bitstatus;  
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Clears the USARTx's interrupt pending bits.
+  * @param  USARTx: Select the USART peripheral. 
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *   USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4 or UART5.
+  * @param  USART_IT: specifies the interrupt pending bit to clear.
+  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
+  *     @arg USART_IT_CTS:  CTS change interrupt (not available for UART4 and UART5)
+  *     @arg USART_IT_LBD:  LIN Break detection interrupt
+  *     @arg USART_IT_TC:   Transmission complete interrupt. 
+  *     @arg USART_IT_RXNE: Receive Data register not empty interrupt.
+  *   
+
+  * @note PE (Parity error), FE (Framing error), NE (Noise error), ORE (OverRun 
+  *     error) and IDLE (Idle line detected) pending bits are cleared by 
+  *     software sequence: a read operation to USART_SR register 
+  *     (USART_GetITStatus()) followed by a read operation to USART_DR register 
+  *     (USART_ReceiveData()).
+  * @note RXNE pending bit can be also cleared by a read to the USART_DR register 
+  *     (USART_ReceiveData()).
+  * @note TC pending bit can be also cleared by software sequence: a read 
+  *     operation to USART_SR register (USART_GetITStatus()) followed by a write 
+  *     operation to USART_DR register (USART_SendData()).
+  * @note TXE pending bit is cleared only by a write to the USART_DR register 
+  *     (USART_SendData()).
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void USART_ClearITPendingBit(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT)
+{
+  uint16_t bitpos = 0x00, itmask = 0x00;
+  /* Check the parameters */
+  assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  assert_param(IS_USART_CLEAR_IT(USART_IT)); 
+
+  /* The CTS interrupt is not available for UART4 and UART5 */
+  if (USART_IT == USART_IT_CTS)
+  {
+    assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));
+  } 
+    
+  bitpos = USART_IT >> 0x08;
+  itmask = ((uint16_t)0x01 << (uint16_t)bitpos);
+  USARTx->SR = (uint16_t)~itmask;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/