Sharp IR GP2Y0A02YK0F

Dependencies:   mbed

Dependents:   SharpIR_test m3pi_object-avoider lab4_proximityGame_timer

Committer:
Tomas
Date:
Mon Aug 02 12:38:00 2010 +0000
Revision:
0:323d66022af5

        

Who changed what in which revision?

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Tomas 0:323d66022af5 1 /* mbed SHARPIR distance sensor
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Tomas Johansen
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 3 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 5 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 6 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 7 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 8 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 9 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 10 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 13 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 17 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 18 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 19 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 20 * THE SOFTWARE.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 21 */
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 22
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 23
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 24 #include "mbed.h"
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 25 #include "SHARPIR.h"
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 26
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 27
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 28 /* This function is currently only working for the Sharp GP2Y0A02YK0F sensor
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 29 * which measures from around 20cm to 150cm. To adapt this to other Sharp IR
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 30 * sensors, you have to calculate the variables reg and exp.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 31 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 32 * To quickly calculate reg and exp, use microsoft excel to plot the graph
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 33 * provided in the datasheet. You should create a scatterplot (except that
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 34 * the y-axis is [cm], and x-axis is [V]).
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 35 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 36 * When you get the values, right click the line in the graph and select
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 37 * "Add Trendline". Select "power". Also, in the trendline options, check
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 38 * that you want to see the function. It will then be printed in your
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 39 * scatterplot.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 40 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 41 * This is the function: Reg*x^exp.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 42 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 43 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 44 * Example:
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 45 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 46 * SHARPIR sensor(p20);
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 47 * sensor.calibrate(57.373, 1.3166, 0.45, 2.5);
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 48 * while(1){
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 49 * serial.printf("cm: %f ", sensor.cm());
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 50 * wait_ms(50);
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 51 * }
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 52 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 53 * You can also use this method to manually plot values you've measured with
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 54 * the "volt" function, which in the end should give a result similar to the
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 55 * values provided below.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 56 *
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 57 * Feel free to contact me with improvements for the source code, and
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 58 * especially for values that would work for other sensors.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 59 */
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 60
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 61
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 62 SHARPIR::SHARPIR(PinName AnalogPort)
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 63 : _analogin(AnalogPort) {
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 64 higherrange=2.5;
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 65 lowerrange=0.45;
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 66 reg=57.373; //60.495
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 67 exp=-1.3166; //-1.1904
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 68 }
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 69
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 70 void calibrate(double reg, float exp, double lowerrange, double higherrange) { //sets new reg and exp value
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 71 }
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 72
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 73 float SHARPIR::volt() {
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 74 return(_analogin.read()*3.3); //analogin function returns a percentage which describes how much of 3.3v it's reading, therefor multiply it by 3,3 to get the correct analogin voltage.
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 75 }
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 76
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 77 float SHARPIR::cm() {
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 78 float v;
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 79 v=volt();
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 80 if (v>higherrange) //sensor is out of higher range
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 81 return(0);
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 82 else if (v<lowerrange)
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 83 return(-1.0); //sensor is out of lower range
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 84 else
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 85 return(reg*pow(v, exp));
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 86 }
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 87
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 88 float SHARPIR::inch() {
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 89 float v;
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 90 v=volt();
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 91 if (v>higherrange) //sensor is out of higher range
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 92 return(0);
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 93 else if (v<lowerrange)
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 94 return(-1.0); //sensor is out of range
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 95 else
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 96 return(0.393700787*reg*pow(v, exp));
Tomas 0:323d66022af5 97 }