Basic C library for MQTT packet serialization and deserialization

Dependents:   MQTT MQTT MQTT MQTT ... more

Fork of MQTTPacket by MQTT

This library is part of the EclipseTM Paho project; specifically the embedded client.

A basic MQTT library in C for packet serialization and deserialization

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
icraggs
Date:
Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
Child:
1:069ae45b7070
Commit message:
First version of MQTT library

Changed in this revision

MQTTConnect.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTConnectClient.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTConnectServer.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTDeserializePublish.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTPacket.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTPacket.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTPublish.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTSerializePublish.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTSubscribe.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTSubscribeClient.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTSubscribeServer.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTUnsubscribe.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTUnsubscribeClient.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
MQTTUnsubscribeServer.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
StackTrace.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTConnect.h	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef MQTTCONNECT_H_
+#define MQTTCONNECT_H_
+
+	typedef union
+	{
+		unsigned char all;	/**< all connect flags */
+#if defined(REVERSED)
+		struct
+		{
+			unsigned int username : 1;			/**< 3.1 user name */
+			unsigned int password : 1; 			/**< 3.1 password */
+			unsigned int willRetain : 1;		/**< will retain setting */
+			unsigned int willQoS : 2;				/**< will QoS value */
+			unsigned int will : 1;			    /**< will flag */
+			unsigned int cleansession : 1;	  /**< clean session flag */
+			unsigned int : 1;	  	          /**< unused */
+		} bits;
+#else
+		struct
+		{
+			unsigned int : 1;	     					/**< unused */
+			unsigned int cleansession : 1;	  /**< cleansession flag */
+			unsigned int will : 1;			    /**< will flag */
+			unsigned int willQoS : 2;				/**< will QoS value */
+			unsigned int willRetain : 1;		/**< will retain setting */
+			unsigned int password : 1; 			/**< 3.1 password */
+			unsigned int username : 1;			/**< 3.1 user name */
+		} bits;
+#endif
+	} MQTTConnectFlags;	/**< connect flags byte */
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Defines the MQTT "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) settings for
+ * the connect packet.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+	/** The eyecatcher for this structure.  must be MQTW. */
+	char struct_id[4];
+	/** The version number of this structure.  Must be 0 */
+	int struct_version;
+	/** The LWT topic to which the LWT message will be published. */
+	MQTTString topicName;
+	/** The LWT payload. */
+	MQTTString message;
+	/**
+      * The retained flag for the LWT message (see MQTTAsync_message.retained).
+      */
+	int retained;
+	/**
+      * The quality of service setting for the LWT message (see
+      * MQTTAsync_message.qos and @ref qos).
+      */
+	int qos;
+} MQTTPacket_willOptions;
+
+
+#define MQTTPacket_willOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'W'}, 0, {NULL, {0, NULL}}, {NULL, {0, NULL}}, 0, 0 }
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+	/** The eyecatcher for this structure.  must be MQTC. */
+	char struct_id[4];
+	/** The version number of this structure.  Must be 0, 1 or 2.
+	  * 0 signifies no SSL options and no serverURIs
+	  * 1 signifies no serverURIs
+	  */
+	int struct_version;
+	/** Version of MQTT to be used.  3 = 3.1 4 = 3.1.1
+	  */
+	int MQTTVersion;
+	MQTTString clientID;
+	int keepAliveInterval;
+	int cleansession;
+	int willFlag;
+	MQTTPacket_willOptions will;
+	MQTTString username;
+	MQTTString password;
+} MQTTPacket_connectData;
+
+#define MQTTPacket_connectData_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'W'}, 0, 3, {NULL, {0, NULL}}, 0, 1, 0, \
+		MQTTPacket_willOptions_initializer, {NULL, {0, NULL}}, {NULL, {0, NULL}} }
+
+int MQTTSerialize_connect(char* buf, int buflen, MQTTPacket_connectData* options);
+int MQTTDeserialize_connect(MQTTPacket_connectData* data, char* buf, int len);
+
+int MQTTSerialize_connack(char* buf, int buflen, int connack_rc);
+int MQTTDeserialize_connack(int* connack_rc, char* buf, int buflen);
+
+int MQTTSerialize_disconnect(char* buf, int buflen);
+
+#endif /* MQTTCONNECT_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTConnectClient.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/**
+  * Determines the length of the MQTT connect packet that would be produced using the supplied connect options.
+  * @param options the options to be used to build the connect packet
+  * @return the length of buffer needed to contain the serialized version of the packet
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_connectLength(MQTTPacket_connectData* options)
+{
+	int len = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+
+	if (options->MQTTVersion == 3)
+		len = 12; /* variable depending on MQTT or MQIsdp */
+	else if (options->MQTTVersion == 4)
+		len = 10;
+
+	len += MQTTstrlen(options->clientID)+2;
+	if (options->willFlag)
+		len += MQTTstrlen(options->will.topicName)+2 + MQTTstrlen(options->will.message)+2;
+	if (options->username.cstring || options->username.lenstring.data)
+		len += MQTTstrlen(options->username)+2;
+	if (options->password.cstring || options->password.lenstring.data)
+		len += MQTTstrlen(options->password)+2;
+
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(len);
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the connect options into the buffer.
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param len the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param options the options to be used to build the connect packet
+  * @return serialized length, or error if 0
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_connect(char* buf, int buflen, MQTTPacket_connectData* options)
+{
+	char *ptr = buf;
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	MQTTConnectFlags flags;
+	int len = 0;
+	int rc = -1;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (MQTTPacket_len(len = MQTTSerialize_connectLength(options)) > buflen)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	header.byte = 0;
+	header.bits.type = CONNECT;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, len); /* write remaining length */
+
+	if (options->MQTTVersion == 4)
+	{
+		writeCString(&ptr, "MQTT");
+		writeChar(&ptr, (char) 4);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		writeCString(&ptr, "MQIsdp");
+		writeChar(&ptr, (char) 3);
+	}
+
+	flags.all = 0;
+	flags.bits.cleansession = options->cleansession;
+	flags.bits.will = (options->willFlag) ? 1 : 0;
+	if (flags.bits.will)
+	{
+		flags.bits.willQoS = options->will.qos;
+		flags.bits.willRetain = options->will.retained;
+	}
+
+	if (options->username.cstring || options->username.lenstring.data)
+		flags.bits.username = 1;
+	if (options->password.cstring || options->password.lenstring.data)
+		flags.bits.password = 1;
+
+	writeChar(&ptr, flags.all);
+	writeInt(&ptr, options->keepAliveInterval);
+	writeMQTTString(&ptr, options->clientID);
+	if (options->willFlag)
+	{
+		writeMQTTString(&ptr, options->will.topicName);
+		writeMQTTString(&ptr, options->will.message);
+	}
+	if (flags.bits.username)
+		writeMQTTString(&ptr, options->username);
+	if (flags.bits.password)
+		writeMQTTString(&ptr, options->password);
+
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+
+	exit: FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into connack data - return code
+  * @param connack_rc returned integer value of the connack return code
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param len the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return error code.  1 is success, 0 is failure
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_connack(int* connack_rc, char* buf, int buflen)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	char* curdata = buf;
+	char* enddata = NULL;
+	int rc = 0;
+	int mylen;
+	int compression;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	header.byte = readChar(&curdata);
+	if (header.bits.type != CONNACK)
+		goto exit;
+
+	curdata += (rc = MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(curdata, &mylen)); /* read remaining length */
+	enddata = curdata + mylen;
+	if (enddata - curdata < 2)
+		goto exit;
+
+	compression = readChar(&curdata);
+	*connack_rc = readChar(&curdata);
+
+	rc = 1;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes a disconnect packet into the supplied buffer, ready for writing to a socket
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer, to avoid overruns
+  * @return serialized length, or error if 0
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_disconnect(char* buf, int buflen)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rc = -1;
+	char *ptr = buf;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (buflen < 2)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+	header.byte = 0;
+	header.bits.type = DISCONNECT;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, 0); /* write remaining length */
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTConnectServer.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define min(a, b) ((a < b) ? 1 : 0)
+
+
+/**
+  * Validates MQTT protocol name and version combinations
+  * @param protocol the MQTT protocol name as an MQTTString
+  * @param version the MQTT protocol version number, as in the connect packet
+  * @return correct MQTT combination?  1 is true, 0 is false
+  */
+int MQTTPacket_checkVersion(MQTTString* protocol, int version)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	if (version == 3 && memcmp(protocol->lenstring.data, "MQIdsp",
+			min(6, protocol->lenstring.len)))
+		rc = 1;
+	else if (version == 3 && memcmp(protocol->lenstring.data, "MQTT",
+			min(4, protocol->lenstring.len)))
+		rc = 1;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into connect data structure
+  * @param data the connect data structure to be filled out
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param len the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return error code.  1 is success, 0 is failure
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_connect(MQTTPacket_connectData* data, char* buf, int len)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	MQTTConnectFlags flags;
+	char* curdata = buf;
+	char* enddata = &buf[len];
+	int rc = 0;
+	MQTTString Protocol;
+	int version;
+	int mylen = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	header.byte = readChar(&curdata);
+
+	curdata += (rc = MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(curdata, &mylen)); /* read remaining length */
+
+	if (!readMQTTLenString(&Protocol, &curdata, enddata) ||
+		enddata - curdata < 0) /* do we have enough data to read the protocol version byte? */
+		goto exit;
+
+	version = (int)readChar(&curdata); /* Protocol version */
+	/* If we don't recognize the protocol version, we don't parse the connect packet on the
+	 * basis that we don't know what the format will be.
+	 */
+	if (MQTTPacket_checkVersion(&Protocol, version))
+	{
+		flags.all = readChar(&curdata);
+		data->cleansession = flags.bits.cleansession;
+		data->keepAliveInterval = readInt(&curdata);
+		if (!readMQTTLenString(&data->clientID, &curdata, enddata))
+			goto exit;
+		if (flags.bits.will)
+		{
+			data->willFlag = 1;
+			data->will.qos = flags.bits.willQoS;
+			data->will.retained = flags.bits.willRetain;
+			if (!readMQTTLenString(&data->will.topicName, &curdata, enddata) ||
+				  !readMQTTLenString(&data->will.message, &curdata, enddata))
+				goto exit;
+		}
+		if (flags.bits.username)
+		{
+			if (enddata - curdata < 3 || !readMQTTLenString(&data->username, &curdata, enddata))
+				goto exit; /* username flag set, but no username supplied - invalid */
+			if (flags.bits.password &&
+				(enddata - curdata < 3 || !readMQTTLenString(&data->password, &curdata, enddata)))
+				goto exit; /* password flag set, but no password supplied - invalid */
+		}
+		else if (flags.bits.password)
+			goto exit; /* password flag set without username - invalid */
+		rc = 1;
+	}
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the connack packet into the supplied buffer.
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param connack_rc the integer connack return code to be used 
+  * @return serialized length, or error if 0
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_connack(char* buf, int buflen, int connack_rc)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rc = 0;
+	char *ptr = buf;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (buflen < 2)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+	header.byte = 0;
+	header.bits.type = CONNACK;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, 2); /* write remaining length */
+
+	writeChar(&ptr, 0); /* compression byte - not used */
+	writeChar(&ptr, connack_rc);
+
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTDeserializePublish.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define min(a, b) ((a < b) ? 1 : 0)
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into publish data
+  * @param dup returned integer - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param qos returned integer - the MQTT QoS value
+  * @param retained returned integer - the MQTT retained flag
+  * @param packetid returned integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param topicName returned MQTTString - the MQTT topic in the publish
+  * @param payload returned byte buffer - the MQTT publish payload
+  * @param payloadlen returned integer - the length of the MQTT payload
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return error code.  1 is success
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_publish(int* dup, int* qos, int* retained, int* packetid, MQTTString* topicName,
+		char** payload, int* payloadlen, char* buf, int buflen)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	char* curdata = buf;
+	char* enddata = NULL;
+	int rc = 0;
+	int mylen = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	header.byte = readChar(&curdata);
+	*dup = header.bits.dup;
+	*qos = header.bits.qos;
+	*retained = header.bits.retain;
+
+	curdata += (rc = MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(curdata, &mylen)); /* read remaining length */
+	enddata = curdata + mylen;
+
+	if (!readMQTTLenString(topicName, &curdata, enddata) ||
+		enddata - curdata < 0) /* do we have enough data to read the protocol version byte? */
+		goto exit;
+
+	if (*qos > 0)
+		*packetid = readInt(&curdata);
+
+	*payloadlen = enddata - curdata;
+	*payload = curdata;
+	rc = 1;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into an ack
+  * @param type returned integer - the MQTT packet type
+  * @param dup returned integer - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param packetid returned integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return error code.  1 is success, 0 is failure
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_ack(int* type, int* dup, int* packetid, char* buf, int buflen)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	char* curdata = buf;
+	char* enddata = NULL;
+	int rc = 0;
+	int mylen;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	header.byte = readChar(&curdata);
+	*dup = header.bits.dup;
+	*type = header.bits.type;
+
+	curdata += (rc = MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(curdata, &mylen)); /* read remaining length */
+	enddata = curdata + mylen;
+
+	if (enddata - curdata < 2)
+		goto exit;
+	*packetid = readInt(&curdata);
+
+	rc = 1;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTPacket.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/**
+ * Encodes the message length according to the MQTT algorithm
+ * @param buf the buffer into which the encoded data is written
+ * @param length the length to be encoded
+ * @return the number of bytes written to buffer
+ */
+int MQTTPacket_encode(char* buf, int length)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	do
+	{
+		char d = length % 128;
+		length /= 128;
+		/* if there are more digits to encode, set the top bit of this digit */
+		if (length > 0)
+			d |= 0x80;
+		buf[rc++] = d;
+	} while (length > 0);
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Decodes the message length according to the MQTT algorithm
+ * @param getcharfn pointer to function to read the next character from the data source
+ * @param value the decoded length returned
+ * @return the number of bytes read from the socket
+ */
+int MQTTPacket_decode(int (*getcharfn)(char*, int), int* value)
+{
+	char c;
+	int multiplier = 1;
+	int len = 0;
+#define MAX_NO_OF_REMAINING_LENGTH_BYTES 4
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	*value = 0;
+	do
+	{
+		int rc = MQTTPACKET_READ_ERROR;
+
+		if (++len > MAX_NO_OF_REMAINING_LENGTH_BYTES)
+		{
+			rc = MQTTPACKET_READ_ERROR;	/* bad data */
+			goto exit;
+		}
+		rc = (*getcharfn)(&c, 1);
+		if (rc != 1)
+			goto exit;
+		*value += (c & 127) * multiplier;
+		multiplier *= 128;
+	} while ((c & 128) != 0);
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(len);
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+int MQTTPacket_len(int rem_len)
+{
+	rem_len += 1; /* header byte */
+
+	/* now remaining_length field */
+	if (rem_len < 128)
+		rem_len += 1;
+	else if (rem_len < 16384)
+		rem_len += 2;
+	else if (rem_len < 2097151)
+		rem_len += 3;
+	else
+		rem_len += 4;
+	return rem_len;
+}
+
+
+static char* bufptr;
+
+int bufchar(char* c, int count)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+		*c = *bufptr++;
+	return count;
+}
+
+
+int MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(char* buf, int* value)
+{
+	bufptr = buf;
+	return MQTTPacket_decode(bufchar, value);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Calculates an integer from two bytes read from the input buffer
+ * @param pptr pointer to the input buffer - incremented by the number of bytes used & returned
+ * @return the integer value calculated
+ */
+int readInt(char** pptr)
+{
+	char* ptr = *pptr;
+	int len = 256*((unsigned char)(*ptr)) + (unsigned char)(*(ptr+1));
+	*pptr += 2;
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads one character from the input buffer.
+ * @param pptr pointer to the input buffer - incremented by the number of bytes used & returned
+ * @return the character read
+ */
+char readChar(char** pptr)
+{
+	char c = **pptr;
+	(*pptr)++;
+	return c;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Writes one character to an output buffer.
+ * @param pptr pointer to the output buffer - incremented by the number of bytes used & returned
+ * @param c the character to write
+ */
+void writeChar(char** pptr, char c)
+{
+	**pptr = c;
+	(*pptr)++;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Writes an integer as 2 bytes to an output buffer.
+ * @param pptr pointer to the output buffer - incremented by the number of bytes used & returned
+ * @param anInt the integer to write
+ */
+void writeInt(char** pptr, int anInt)
+{
+	**pptr = (char)(anInt / 256);
+	(*pptr)++;
+	**pptr = (char)(anInt % 256);
+	(*pptr)++;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Writes a "UTF" string to an output buffer.  Converts C string to length-delimited.
+ * @param pptr pointer to the output buffer - incremented by the number of bytes used & returned
+ * @param string the C string to write
+ */
+void writeCString(char** pptr, char* string)
+{
+	int len = strlen(string);
+	writeInt(pptr, len);
+	memcpy(*pptr, string, len);
+	*pptr += len;
+}
+
+
+int getLenStringLen(char* ptr)
+{
+	int len = 256*((unsigned char)(*ptr)) + (unsigned char)(*(ptr+1));
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+void writeMQTTString(char** pptr, MQTTString mqttstring)
+{
+	if (mqttstring.lenstring.len > 0)
+	{
+		writeInt(pptr, mqttstring.lenstring.len);
+		memcpy(*pptr, mqttstring.lenstring.data, mqttstring.lenstring.len);
+		*pptr += mqttstring.lenstring.len;
+	}
+	else if (mqttstring.cstring)
+		writeCString(pptr, mqttstring.cstring);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * @param mqttstring the MQTTString structure into which the data is to be read
+ * @param pptr pointer to the output buffer - incremented by the number of bytes used & returned
+ * @param enddata pointer to the end of the data: do not read beyond
+ * @return 1 if successful, 0 if not
+ */
+int readMQTTLenString(MQTTString* mqttstring, char** pptr, char* enddata)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	/* the first two bytes are the length of the string */
+	if (enddata - (*pptr) > 1) /* enough length to read the integer? */
+	{
+		mqttstring->lenstring.len = readInt(pptr); /* increments pptr to point past length */
+		if (&(*pptr)[mqttstring->lenstring.len] <= enddata)
+		{
+			mqttstring->lenstring.data = *pptr;
+			*pptr += mqttstring->lenstring.len;
+			rc = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Return the length of the MQTTstring - C string if there is one, otherwise the length delimited string
+ * @param mqttstring the string to return the length of
+ * @return the length of the string
+ */
+int MQTTstrlen(MQTTString mqttstring)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	if (mqttstring.cstring)
+		rc = strlen(mqttstring.cstring);
+	else
+		rc = mqttstring.lenstring.len;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Helper function to read packet data from some source into a buffer
+ * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+ * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+ * @param getfn pointer to a function which will read any number of bytes from the needed source
+ * @return integer MQTT packet type, or -1 on error
+ */
+int MQTTPacket_read(char* buf, int buflen, int (*getfn)(char*, int))
+{
+	int rc = -1;
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int len = 0;
+	int rem_len = 0;
+
+	/* 1. read the header byte.  This has the packet type in it */
+	if ((*getfn)(buf, 1) != 1)
+		goto exit;
+
+	len = 1;
+	/* 2. read the remaining length.  This is variable in itself */
+	MQTTPacket_decode(getfn, &rem_len);
+	len += MQTTPacket_encode(buf + 1, rem_len); /* put the original remaining length back into the buffer */
+
+	/* 3. read the rest of the buffer using a callback to supply the rest of the data */
+	if ((*getfn)(buf + len, rem_len) != rem_len)
+		goto exit;
+
+	header.byte = buf[0];
+	rc = header.bits.type;
+exit:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTPacket.h	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef MQTTPACKET_H_
+#define MQTTPACKET_H_
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus) /* If this is a C++ compiler, use C linkage */
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+enum errors
+{
+	MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT = -2,
+	MQTTPACKET_READ_ERROR = -1,
+	MQTTPACKET_READ_COMPLETE,
+};
+
+enum msgTypes
+{
+	CONNECT = 1, CONNACK, PUBLISH, PUBACK, PUBREC, PUBREL,
+	PUBCOMP, SUBSCRIBE, SUBACK, UNSUBSCRIBE, UNSUBACK,
+	PINGREQ, PINGRESP, DISCONNECT
+};
+
+/**
+ * Bitfields for the MQTT header byte.
+ */
+typedef union
+{
+	/*unsigned*/ char byte;	/**< the whole byte */
+#if defined(REVERSED)
+	struct
+	{
+		unsigned int type : 4;			/**< message type nibble */
+		unsigned int dup : 1;				/**< DUP flag bit */
+		unsigned int qos : 2;				/**< QoS value, 0, 1 or 2 */
+		unsigned int retain : 1;		/**< retained flag bit */
+	} bits;
+#else
+	struct
+	{
+		unsigned int retain : 1;		/**< retained flag bit */
+		unsigned int qos : 2;				/**< QoS value, 0, 1 or 2 */
+		unsigned int dup : 1;				/**< DUP flag bit */
+		unsigned int type : 4;			/**< message type nibble */
+	} bits;
+#endif
+} MQTTHeader;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+	int len;
+	char* data;
+} MQTTLenString;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+	char* cstring;
+	MQTTLenString lenstring;
+} MQTTString;
+
+#define MQTTString_initializer {NULL, {0, NULL}}
+
+int MQTTstrlen(MQTTString mqttstring);
+
+#include "MQTTConnect.h"
+#include "MQTTPublish.h"
+#include "MQTTSubscribe.h"
+#include "MQTTUnsubscribe.h"
+
+int MQTTDeserialize_ack(int* type, int* dup, int* packetid, char* buf, int buflen);
+
+int MQTTPacket_len(int rem_len);
+
+int MQTTPacket_encode(char* buf, int length);
+int MQTTPacket_decode(int (*getcharfn)(char*, int), int* value);
+int MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(char* buf, int* value);
+
+int readInt(char** pptr);
+char readChar(char** pptr);
+void writeChar(char** pptr, char c);
+void writeInt(char** pptr, int anInt);
+int readMQTTLenString(MQTTString* mqttstring, char** pptr, char* enddata);
+void writeCString(char** pptr, char* string);
+void writeMQTTString(char** pptr, MQTTString mqttstring);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus /* If this is a C++ compiler, use C linkage */
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* MQTTPACKET_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTPublish.h	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef MQTTPUBLISH_H_
+#define MQTTPUBLISH_H_
+
+int MQTTSerialize_publish(char* buf, int buflen, int dup, int qos, int retained, int packetid, MQTTString topicName,
+		char* payload, int payloadlen);
+
+int MQTTDeserialize_publish(int* dup, int* qos, int* retained, int* packetid, MQTTString* topicName,
+		char** payload, int* payloadlen, char* buf, int len);
+
+int MQTTSerialize_puback(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid);
+int MQTTSerialize_pubrel(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid, int dup);
+int MQTTSerialize_pubcomp(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid);
+
+#endif /* MQTTPUBLISH_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTSerializePublish.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+/**
+  * Determines the length of the MQTT publish packet that would be produced using the supplied parameters
+  * @param qos the MQTT QoS of the publish (packetid is omitted for QoS 0)
+  * @param topicName the topic name to be used in the publish  
+  * @param payloadlen the length of the payload to be sent
+  * @return the length of buffer needed to contain the serialized version of the packet
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_publishLength(int qos, MQTTString topicName, int payloadlen)
+{
+	int len = 0;
+
+	len += 2 + MQTTstrlen(topicName) + payloadlen;
+	if (qos > 0)
+		len += 2; /* packetid */
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the supplied publish data into the supplied buffer, ready for sending
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param dup integer - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param qos integer - the MQTT QoS value
+  * @param retained integer - the MQTT retained flag
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param topicName MQTTString - the MQTT topic in the publish
+  * @param payload byte buffer - the MQTT publish payload
+  * @param payloadlen integer - the length of the MQTT payload
+  * @return the length of the serialized data.  <= 0 indicates error
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_publish(char* buf, int buflen, int dup, int qos, int retained, int packetid, MQTTString topicName,
+		char* payload, int payloadlen)
+{
+	char *ptr = buf;
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rem_len = 0;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (MQTTPacket_len(rem_len = MQTTSerialize_publishLength(qos, topicName, payloadlen)) > buflen)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	header.bits.type = PUBLISH;
+	header.bits.dup = dup;
+	header.bits.qos = qos;
+	header.bits.retain = retained;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, rem_len); /* write remaining length */;
+
+	writeMQTTString(&ptr, topicName);
+
+	if (qos > 0)
+		writeInt(&ptr, packetid);
+
+	memcpy(ptr, payload, payloadlen);
+	ptr += payloadlen;
+
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the ack packet into the supplied buffer.
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param type integer - the MQTT packet type
+  * @param dup integer - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @return serialized length, or error if 0
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_ack(char* buf, int buflen, int type, int dup, int packetid)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rc = 0;
+	char *ptr = buf;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (buflen < 4)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+	header.bits.type = type;
+	header.bits.dup = dup;
+	header.bits.qos = 0;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, 2); /* write remaining length */
+	writeInt(&ptr, packetid);
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes a puback packet into the supplied buffer.
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @return serialized length, or error if 0
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_puback(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid)
+{
+	return MQTTSerialize_ack(buf, buflen, PUBACK, packetid, 0);
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes a pubrel packet into the supplied buffer.
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param dup integer - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @return serialized length, or error if 0
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_pubrel(char* buf, int buflen,  int dup, int packetid)
+{
+	return MQTTSerialize_ack(buf, buflen, PUBREL, packetid, dup);
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes a pubrel packet into the supplied buffer.
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @return serialized length, or error if 0
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_pubcomp(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid)
+{
+	return MQTTSerialize_ack(buf, buflen, PUBCOMP, packetid, 0);
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTSubscribe.h	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef MQTTSUBSCRIBE_H_
+#define MQTTSUBSCRIBE_H_
+
+int MQTTSerialize_subscribe(char* buf, int buflen, int dup, int packetid, int count, MQTTString topicFilters[], int requestedQoSs[]);
+
+int MQTTDeserialize_subscribe(int* dup, int* packetid, int maxcount, int* count, MQTTString topicFilters[], int requestedQoSs[], char* buf, int len);
+
+int MQTTSerialize_suback(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid, int count, int* grantedQoSs);
+
+int MQTTDeserialize_suback(int* packetid, int maxcount, int* count, int grantedQoSs[], char* buf, int len);
+
+
+#endif /* MQTTSUBSCRIBE_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTSubscribeClient.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/**
+  * Determines the length of the MQTT subscribe packet that would be produced using the supplied parameters
+  * @param count the number of topic filter strings in topicFilters
+  * @param topicFilters the array of topic filter strings to be used in the publish
+  * @return the length of buffer needed to contain the serialized version of the packet
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_subscribeLength(int count, MQTTString topicFilters[])
+{
+	int i;
+	int len = 2; /* packetid */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+		len += 2 + MQTTstrlen(topicFilters[i]) + 1; /* length + topic + req_qos */
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the supplied subscribe data into the supplied buffer, ready for sending
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied bufferr
+  * @param dup integer - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param count - number of members in the topicFilters and reqQos arrays
+  * @param topicFilters - array of topic filter names
+  * @param requestedQoSs - array of requested QoS
+  * @return the length of the serialized data.  <= 0 indicates error
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_subscribe(char* buf, int buflen, int dup, int packetid, int count, MQTTString topicFilters[], int requestedQoSs[])
+{
+	char *ptr = buf;
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rem_len = 0;
+	int rc = 0;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (MQTTPacket_len(rem_len = MQTTSerialize_subscribeLength(count, topicFilters)) > buflen)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	header.byte = 0;
+	header.bits.type = SUBSCRIBE;
+	header.bits.dup = dup;
+	header.bits.qos = 1;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, rem_len); /* write remaining length */;
+
+	writeInt(&ptr, packetid);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+	{
+		writeMQTTString(&ptr, topicFilters[i]);
+		writeChar(&ptr, requestedQoSs[i]);
+	}
+
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into suback data
+  * @param packetid returned integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param maxcount - the maximum number of members allowed in the grantedQoSs array
+  * @param count returned integer - number of members in the grantedQoSs array
+  * @param grantedQoSs returned array of integers - the granted qualities of service
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return error code.  1 is success, 0 is failure
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_suback(int* packetid, int maxcount, int* count, int grantedQoSs[], char* buf, int buflen)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	char* curdata = buf;
+	char* enddata = NULL;
+	int rc = 0;
+	int mylen;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	header.byte = readChar(&curdata);
+
+	curdata += (rc = MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(curdata, &mylen)); /* read remaining length */
+	enddata = curdata + mylen;
+	if (enddata - curdata < 2)
+		goto exit;
+
+	*packetid = readInt(&curdata);
+
+	*count = 0;
+	while (curdata < enddata)
+	{
+		if (*count > maxcount)
+		{
+			rc = -1;
+			goto exit;
+		}
+		grantedQoSs[(*count)++] = readChar(&curdata);
+	}
+
+	rc = 1;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTSubscribeServer.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into subscribe data
+  * @param dup integer returned - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param packetid integer returned - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param maxcount - the maximum number of members allowed in the topicFilters and requestedQoSs arrays
+  * @param count - number of members in the topicFilters and requestedQoSs arrays
+  * @param topicFilters - array of topic filter names
+  * @param requestedQoSs - array of requested QoS
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return the length of the serialized data.  <= 0 indicates error
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_subscribe(int* dup, int* packetid, int maxcount, int* count, MQTTString topicFilters[], int requestedQoSs[], 
+    char* buf, int buflen)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	char* curdata = buf;
+	char* enddata = NULL;
+	int rc = -1;
+	int mylen = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	header.byte = readChar(&curdata);
+	*dup = header.bits.dup;
+
+	curdata += (rc = MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(curdata, &mylen)); /* read remaining length */
+	enddata = curdata + mylen;
+
+	*packetid = readInt(&curdata);
+
+	*count = 0;
+	while (curdata < enddata)
+	{
+		if (!readMQTTLenString(&topicFilters[*count], &curdata, enddata))
+			goto exit;
+		if (curdata >= enddata) /* do we have enough data to read the req_qos version byte? */
+			goto exit;
+		requestedQoSs[*count] = readChar(&curdata);
+		(*count)++;
+	}
+
+	rc = 1;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the supplied suback data into the supplied buffer, ready for sending
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param count - number of members in the grantedQoSs array
+  * @param grantedQoSs - array of granted QoS
+  * @return the length of the serialized data.  <= 0 indicates error
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_suback(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid, int count, int* grantedQoSs)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rc = -1;
+	char *ptr = buf;
+	int i;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (buflen < 2 + count)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+	header.byte = 0;
+	header.bits.type = SUBACK;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, 2 + count); /* write remaining length */
+
+	writeInt(&ptr, packetid);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+		writeChar(&ptr, grantedQoSs[i]);
+
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTUnsubscribe.h	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef MQTTUNSUBSCRIBE_H_
+#define MQTTUNSUBSCRIBE_H_
+
+int MQTTSerialize_unsubscribe(char* buf, int buflen, int dup, int packetid, int count, MQTTString topicFilters[]);
+
+int MQTTDeserialize_unsubscribe(int* dup, int* packetid, int max_count, int* count, MQTTString topicFilters[], char* buf, int len);
+
+int MQTTSerialize_unsuback(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid);
+
+int MQTTDeserialize_unsuback(int* packetid, char* buf, int len);
+
+#endif /* MQTTUNSUBSCRIBE_H_ */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTUnsubscribeClient.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/**
+  * Determines the length of the MQTT unsubscribe packet that would be produced using the supplied parameters
+  * @param count the number of topic filter strings in topicFilters
+  * @param topicFilters the array of topic filter strings to be used in the publish
+  * @return the length of buffer needed to contain the serialized version of the packet
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_unsubscribeLength(int count, MQTTString topicFilters[])
+{
+	int i;
+	int len = 2; /* packetid */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+		len += 2 + MQTTstrlen(topicFilters[i]); /* length + topic*/
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the supplied unsubscribe data into the supplied buffer, ready for sending
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @param dup integer - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param count - number of members in the topicFilters array
+  * @param topicFilters - array of topic filter names
+  * @return the length of the serialized data.  <= 0 indicates error
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_unsubscribe(char* buf, int buflen, int dup, int packetid, int count, MQTTString topicFilters[])
+{
+	char *ptr = buf;
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rem_len = 0;
+	int rc = -1;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (MQTTPacket_len(rem_len = MQTTSerialize_unsubscribeLength(count, topicFilters)) > buflen)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	header.byte = 0;
+	header.bits.type = SUBSCRIBE;
+	header.bits.dup = dup;
+	header.bits.qos = 1;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, rem_len); /* write remaining length */;
+
+	writeInt(&ptr, packetid);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+		writeMQTTString(&ptr, topicFilters[i]);
+
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into unsuback data
+  * @param packetid returned integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return error code.  1 is success, 0 is failure
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_unsuback(int* packetid, char* buf, int buflen)
+{
+	int type = 0;
+	int dup = 0;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	rc = MQTTDeserialize_ack(&type, &dup, packetid, buf, buflen);
+	if (type == UNSUBACK)
+		rc = 1;
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MQTTUnsubscribeServer.c	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "MQTTPacket.h"
+#include "StackTrace.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+/**
+  * Deserializes the supplied (wire) buffer into unsubscribe data
+  * @param dup integer returned - the MQTT dup flag
+  * @param packetid integer returned - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @param maxcount - the maximum number of members allowed in the topicFilters and requestedQoSs arrays
+  * @param count - number of members in the topicFilters and requestedQoSs arrays
+  * @param topicFilters - array of topic filter names
+  * @param buf the raw buffer data, of the correct length determined by the remaining length field
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the data in the supplied buffer
+  * @return the length of the serialized data.  <= 0 indicates error
+  */
+int MQTTDeserialize_unsubscribe(int* dup, int* packetid, int maxcount, int* count, MQTTString topicFilters[], char* buf, int len)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	char* curdata = buf;
+	char* enddata = NULL;
+	int rc = 0;
+	int mylen = 0;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	header.byte = readChar(&curdata);
+	*dup = header.bits.dup;
+
+	curdata += (rc = MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(curdata, &mylen)); /* read remaining length */
+	enddata = curdata + mylen;
+
+	*packetid = readInt(&curdata);
+
+	*count = 0;
+	while (curdata < enddata)
+	{
+		if (!readMQTTLenString(&topicFilters[*count], &curdata, enddata))
+			goto exit;
+		(*count)++;
+	}
+
+	rc = 1;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+  * Serializes the supplied unsuback data into the supplied buffer, ready for sending
+  * @param buf the buffer into which the packet will be serialized
+  * @param buflen the length in bytes of the supplied buffer
+  * @param packetid integer - the MQTT packet identifier
+  * @return the length of the serialized data.  <= 0 indicates error
+  */
+int MQTTSerialize_unsuback(char* buf, int buflen, int packetid)
+{
+	MQTTHeader header;
+	int rc = 0;
+	char *ptr = buf;
+
+	FUNC_ENTRY;
+	if (buflen < 2)
+	{
+		rc = MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+	header.byte = 0;
+	header.bits.type = UNSUBACK;
+	writeChar(&ptr, header.byte); /* write header */
+
+	ptr += MQTTPacket_encode(ptr, 2); /* write remaining length */
+
+	writeInt(&ptr, packetid);
+
+	rc = ptr - buf;
+exit:
+	FUNC_EXIT_RC(rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/StackTrace.h	Tue Feb 04 22:31:32 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+ * and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
+ *
+ * The Eclipse Public License is available at
+ *    http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+ * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
+ *   http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *    Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
+ *******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef STACKTRACE_H_
+#define STACKTRACE_H_
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#define NOSTACKTRACE 1
+
+#if defined(NOSTACKTRACE)
+#define FUNC_ENTRY
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_NOLOG
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_MED
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_MAX
+#define FUNC_EXIT
+#define FUNC_EXIT_NOLOG
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MED
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX
+#define FUNC_EXIT_RC(x)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MED_RC(x)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX_RC(x)
+#else
+#if defined(WIN32)
+#define inline __inline
+#define FUNC_ENTRY StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, TRACE_MINIMUM)
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_NOLOG StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, -1)
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_MED StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, TRACE_MEDIUM)
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_MAX StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MINIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_NOLOG StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, -1)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MED StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MEDIUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MINIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MED_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MEDIUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
+#else
+#define FUNC_ENTRY StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, TRACE_MINIMUM)
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_NOLOG StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, -1)
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_MED StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, TRACE_MEDIUM)
+#define FUNC_ENTRY_MAX StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MINIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_NOLOG StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, -1)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MED StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MEDIUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MINIMUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MED_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MEDIUM)
+#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+void StackTrace_entry(const char* name, int line, int trace);
+void StackTrace_exit(const char* name, int line, void* return_value, int trace);
+
+void StackTrace_printStack(FILE* dest);
+char* StackTrace_get(unsigned long);
+
+
+#endif /* STACKTRACE_H_ */